117-Year-Old's Secrets to Longevity Unveiled

117-Year-Old's Secrets to Longevity Unveiled

welt.de

117-Year-Old's Secrets to Longevity Unveiled

Maria Branyas Morera, a Spanish supercentenarian who died in 2024 at age 117, underwent extensive genetic and biological analysis revealing factors potentially linked to her exceptional lifespan and health.

German
Germany
HealthScienceAgingGeneticsLongevitySupercentenarianMaria Branyas Morera
Josep Carreras InstituteUniversity Of Birmingham
Maria Branyas MoreraManel EstellerJoão Pedro De Magalhães
How did her lifestyle contribute to her exceptional health and lifespan?
Branyas maintained a healthy lifestyle throughout her life, avoiding excess weight, alcohol, and tobacco. She actively engaged in social life, consumed probiotic yogurt daily, and drank a multi-grain smoothie. These factors, combined with her genetic predispositions, likely contributed to her exceptional health.
What specific genetic and biological factors contributed to Maria Branyas Morera's exceptional longevity?
Analysis of Branyas's DNA, blood, and microbiome revealed gene variants potentially protecting her heart and brain. She also exhibited efficient fat and cholesterol metabolism, low inflammation levels, and a diverse microbiome rich in beneficial Bifidobacteria, all linked to longevity and cognitive health. Her epigenetic age was 10-15 years younger than her chronological age.
What are the broader implications of this research for understanding and potentially extending human lifespan?
The detailed study of Branyas's biological profile offers unprecedented insights into the processes of aging and potential interventions. Identifying genes associated with extreme longevity could lead to treatments promoting healthier, longer lifespans in the general population. Further research may reveal lifestyle choices that enhance the effects of these genetic predispositions.

Cognitive Concepts

1/5

Framing Bias

The article presents a balanced view of Maria Branyas Morera's exceptional longevity, highlighting both genetic factors and lifestyle choices. The narrative doesn't overly emphasize one aspect over the other, presenting a comprehensive picture of potential contributing elements. The headline and introduction clearly state the subject matter without sensationalism or biased framing.

1/5

Language Bias

The language used is largely neutral and objective. Scientific terms are appropriately defined or explained in layman's terms. There is no use of emotionally charged language or loaded terms to sway the reader's opinion.

2/5

Bias by Omission

While the article provides a detailed account of the research, it may omit some potential limitations of the study. Further information on the sample size and generalizability of the findings could provide a more comprehensive analysis. However, given the unique nature of the case study, this omission is understandable.

Sustainable Development Goals

Good Health and Well-being Very Positive
Direct Relevance

The study of Maria Branyas Morera, a 117-year-old woman, provides valuable insights into healthy aging. The research identified genetic factors, metabolic efficiency, and a diverse microbiome contributing to her exceptional healthspan. Understanding these factors can inform interventions to improve health and longevity in the general population, aligning directly with SDG 3, which aims to ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages. The research specifically highlights the possibility of distinguishing "old age from sickness", suggesting potential breakthroughs in age-related disease prevention and treatment.