t24.com.tr
2024 Sets Record High Global Temperature, Exceeding Paris Agreement Threshold
Global average temperature in 2024 reached a record high, exceeding pre-industrial levels by 1.6 degrees Celsius, surpassing the Paris Agreement's 1.5-degree threshold and leading to extreme weather events.
- What are the immediate consequences of 2024 exceeding the Paris Agreement's 1.5-degree temperature threshold?
- 2024's global average temperature exceeded pre-industrial levels by 1.6 degrees Celsius, a record high surpassing even 2023's record. This increase surpasses the 1.5-degree threshold set by the 2015 Paris Agreement, highlighting the urgency of the climate crisis.
- What role did the use of fossil fuels play in exceeding the 1.5-degree threshold, and what were the outcomes of the COP28 climate conference in Dubai?
- The record temperature is attributed to the continued use of fossil fuels, despite the commitments made at COP28 in Dubai to transition away from them. This failure to curb emissions puts the world at risk of a 2.7-degree Celsius warming by the end of the century, according to EU research.
- What are the projected long-term impacts of continued fossil fuel use on global temperatures and what are the warnings given by experts about future years?
- The unprecedented global temperatures, coupled with record atmospheric water vapor levels, have led to extreme weather events, including heatwaves and intense rainfall, causing widespread suffering. The likelihood of exceeding the 1.5-degree long-term average is extremely high, warns Copernicus Climate Change Service.
Cognitive Concepts
Framing Bias
The article frames the news around the record-breaking temperature, emphasizing the severity of the situation and highlighting the gap between current reality and the Paris Agreement goals. Phrases like "unprecedented," "catastrophe," and expert quotes expressing alarm contribute to a sense of urgency and potential crisis. While accurate, this framing might lead readers to feel a sense of hopelessness instead of prompting action or further investigation of solutions.
Language Bias
The article employs strong language such as "unprecedented," "catastrophe," "sefalet" (misery), and "tehlike" (danger) to describe the situation. While these terms reflect the severity, they might be considered emotionally charged and could be replaced with more neutral alternatives such as 'exceptional,' 'serious situation,' 'adverse consequences,' and 'risk' to maintain objectivity. The quote from Prof. Dessler, while alarming, could be interpreted as slightly sarcastic and dramatic.
Bias by Omission
The article focuses on the exceeding of the 1.5-degree Celsius threshold set by the Paris Agreement, but it omits discussion of specific actions taken or planned by different countries to mitigate climate change beyond mentioning the insufficient progress at COP28. Further details on the global distribution of temperature increases and the specific impact on vulnerable populations could enhance the article's completeness. The article also doesn't analyze the reasons behind the failure to reach the goals set in Dubai.
False Dichotomy
The article presents a somewhat false dichotomy by emphasizing the exceeding of the 1.5-degree threshold as a singular event suggesting immediate catastrophic failure of the Paris Agreement. While exceeding the limit is significant, it doesn't negate the ongoing efforts or the potential for future reductions. The long-term nature of climate change is acknowledged, but the framing still emphasizes a binary 'success' or 'failure' narrative.
Gender Bias
The article features Dr. Samantha Burgess and Prof. Andrew Dessler as sources. There is no overt gender bias in their presentation or the language used to describe them. However, the article could benefit from including more diverse voices, particularly from developing nations disproportionately affected by climate change.
Sustainable Development Goals
The article reports that the global average temperature in 2024 exceeded the pre-industrial level by 1.6 degrees Celsius, surpassing the 1.5-degree threshold set by the Paris Agreement. This indicates a significant setback in efforts to mitigate climate change and avoid its most severe consequences. The continued reliance on fossil fuels is highlighted as a key driver of this temperature increase. The article also notes that despite pledges made at COP28, there's been insufficient progress in phasing out fossil fuels, further jeopardizing climate goals. The projected increase in global warming to 2.7 degrees by the end of the century if fossil fuel use remains unchecked underscores the severe threat.