euronews.com
Abandoned Coal Mines Hold Potential for 300 GW of Solar Power
A new analysis finds that converting abandoned coal mines into solar farms globally could generate nearly 300 GW of renewable energy, create over half a million jobs, and revitalize former coal communities.
- Which countries are leading or are well-positioned for the coal-to-solar transition, and what factors contribute to their suitability?
- China leads in coal-to-solar conversions with 90 operational projects (14 GW) and 46 planned. Australia, the US, Indonesia, and India hold significant potential, comprising nearly three-quarters of global capacity. Greece, with supportive policies and high solar potential, is also well-positioned for this transition, with projects already underway in Western Macedonia.
- What is the potential scale of renewable energy generation from repurposing abandoned coal mines globally, and what are the immediate economic implications?
- Researchers from Global Energy Monitor (GEM) have identified 5,820 square kilometers of abandoned coal mine land globally, with the potential to generate nearly 300 gigawatts of renewable energy—equivalent to 15 percent of current global solar capacity. This could create 259,700 permanent and 317,500 temporary jobs, exceeding projected coal industry job losses by 2035. Repurposing these sites offers a unique opportunity for economic revitalization and land restoration.
- What are the broader systemic implications of the coal-to-solar transition, considering its impact on land reclamation, job creation, and the overall clean energy transition?
- The coal-to-solar transition presents a strategic solution to several pressing challenges. It addresses land reclamation needs, creates jobs exceeding those lost in the coal industry, and contributes significantly to renewable energy targets. The success of this transition hinges on policy support and incentives, particularly in major coal-producing nations.
Cognitive Concepts
Framing Bias
The article is framed very positively towards coal mine to solar farm conversion. The headline and introduction immediately highlight the vast potential for renewable energy generation. While it mentions some challenges, the overall tone and emphasis are overwhelmingly optimistic about the benefits of this approach. The selection of examples, focusing on successful projects and supportive policies, further reinforces this positive framing.
Language Bias
The language used is generally neutral, but there is a tendency towards positive framing through word choices like "huge amount", "sizable opportunity", and "rare chance". These terms contribute to the overwhelmingly positive tone of the article. More neutral alternatives could include "significant amount", "substantial opportunity", and "unique opportunity" or "significant potential".
Bias by Omission
The article focuses heavily on the potential benefits of converting coal mines into solar farms, but it omits discussion of potential drawbacks or challenges. For example, it doesn't address the potential environmental impact of solar panel manufacturing or disposal, the cost of remediation before solar installation, or potential conflicts with other land uses. The article also doesn't explore the potential for different renewable energy sources in these locations.
False Dichotomy
The article presents a somewhat false dichotomy by framing the issue as a simple choice between leaving abandoned coal mines as they are or converting them into solar farms. It doesn't adequately consider alternative uses for the land or other renewable energy solutions that might be more suitable in specific locations.
Sustainable Development Goals
The conversion of abandoned coal mines into solar farms significantly reduces reliance on fossil fuels, mitigating climate change by lowering greenhouse gas emissions. The project also contributes to land restoration, a key aspect of climate change mitigation and adaptation. The creation of renewable energy jobs further supports a sustainable future.