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China's Climate Change Response in 2023
Analysis of China's climate change challenges and responses in 2023, including economic and health impacts, policy measures, and the role of local initiatives.
English
China
EconomyHealthClimate ChangeEnvironmentPolicyClimate
Lancet CountdownTsinghua UniversityChina Daily
Song ChenZhang ShihuiCai Wenjia
- What were the economic costs of climate change in China in 2023?
- China's 2023 economic losses from extreme weather totaled \$77.1 billion (0.45% of GDP), while heat waves alone cost \$283.4 billion (1.65% of GDP) in lost labor.
- What were the significant climate events experienced in China in 2023?
- 2023 was the warmest year on record globally, with China experiencing its hottest year and significant economic losses from extreme weather events.
- What policy and market-based measures are recommended to improve China's climate situation?
- To mitigate climate change, China needs stronger market incentives for renewables, reduced fossil fuel subsidies, a robust carbon pricing strategy, and improved energy security.
- What are the key health impacts of climate change highlighted by the Lancet Countdown report?
- The Lancet Countdown report highlights the significant health risks posed by climate change in China, including increased heatwave deaths and strain on the healthcare system.
- How is China integrating climate and health policies, and what role do local initiatives play?
- China is integrating climate and health policies through initiatives like the "National Climate Change Health Adaptation Action Plan (2024-30)" and the "1+N" policy framework, leveraging city-level experiences.