High Percentage of Undiagnosed Diabetes Cases Globally

High Percentage of Undiagnosed Diabetes Cases Globally

cnn.com

High Percentage of Undiagnosed Diabetes Cases Globally

A new Lancet study reveals that 44% of people with diabetes globally are undiagnosed, with younger adults less likely to be aware of their condition than older adults, highlighting the need for improved screening and treatment.

English
United States
HealthScienceGlobal HealthDiabetesType 2 DiabetesHealth ScreeningUndiagnosed Diabetes
Institute For Health Metrics And EvaluationInternational Diabetes FoundationAmerican Diabetes AssociationJohns Hopkins University
Lauryn StaffordRita Kalyani
What is the most significant finding of the Lancet study on undiagnosed diabetes?
The study's key finding is that 44% of people with diabetes worldwide are undiagnosed, meaning they are unaware of their condition. This is particularly prevalent among younger adults (under 35), where only 20% are aware, compared to 56% globally.
What factors contribute to the high percentage of undiagnosed diabetes cases, especially among younger adults?
Several factors contribute. Younger adults are less likely to receive routine screenings compared to older adults. Additionally, many individuals with diabetes are asymptomatic in the early stages, leading to delayed diagnoses. Low- and middle-income countries also demonstrate lower diagnostic rates than higher-income countries.
What are the implications of this high rate of undiagnosed diabetes and what steps are needed to improve the situation?
The consequences include delayed treatment, increased risk of long-term complications (heart disease, kidney failure, etc.), and poorer health outcomes. To address this, increased awareness, improved screening practices, particularly for young adults, and better access to healthcare, especially in low- and middle-income countries, are crucial. Focusing on preventing diabetes through lifestyle changes is also vital.

Cognitive Concepts

1/5

Framing Bias

The article presents a balanced view of the issue of undiagnosed diabetes, highlighting both the global prevalence of the condition and the challenges in diagnosis and treatment. While it emphasizes the seriousness of undiagnosed diabetes and the importance of early diagnosis, it also acknowledges the complexities of treatment and the difficulty of preventing type 1 diabetes. The use of statistics and expert quotes supports this balanced approach.

1/5

Language Bias

The language used is largely neutral and objective. The article uses precise numbers and data from reputable sources to support its claims. While terms like "surprising" are used, they are employed to convey a factual observation rather than to express an opinion.

2/5

Bias by Omission

While the article covers various aspects of diabetes, it could benefit from including information on different types of diabetes beyond type 1 and type 2. Additionally, a discussion of the economic burden of diabetes, both on individuals and healthcare systems, might provide a more complete picture. These omissions are likely due to space constraints, rather than intentional bias.

Sustainable Development Goals

Good Health and Well-being Positive
Direct Relevance

The article directly addresses SDG 3 (Good Health and Well-being) by highlighting the significant global issue of undiagnosed diabetes. It emphasizes the importance of early diagnosis and treatment to prevent long-term complications like heart disease, kidney failure, and vision loss. The article also discusses preventative measures, such as diet and exercise, aligning with the broader goal of promoting healthy lifestyles. The large number of undiagnosed cases (44%) directly impacts the target of ensuring healthy lives and promoting well-being for all at all ages. The discussion of preventative measures contributes to the target of reducing premature mortality from non-communicable diseases.