elpais.com
HTS Power Grab in Syria Prompts Coalition's Call for Inclusive Transition
Following a rebel coalition's overthrow of Bashar al-Assad's regime on December 8th, Hayat Tahrir al Sham (HTS) consolidated power in Syria, prompting the exiled Syrian National Coalition to call for its inclusive participation in forming a Constituent Assembly to draft a new constitution.
- How does the SNC's push for an inclusive Constituent Assembly address the broader concerns about sectarianism and political representation in post-Assad Syria?
- The SNC's call for inclusion highlights the complex political landscape in post-Assad Syria. HTS, despite its recent military victory and growing international recognition, lacks direct communication with many former insurgent groups. Foreign powers and international organizations are engaging with HTS, underscoring its newfound influence.
- What are the potential long-term consequences of HTS's consolidation of power in Syria, considering its limited engagement with other insurgent groups and the history of failed international mediation efforts?
- The SNC's initiative, while aiming for a democratic transition, faces significant hurdles. HTS's unilateral actions and lack of negotiation with various groups suggest a potential for instability. The success of forming a Constituent Assembly will depend heavily on HTS's willingness to cooperate and compromise, a factor currently uncertain.
- What are the immediate political implications of Hayat Tahrir al Sham's (HTS) seizure of power in Syria and the subsequent call for its inclusion in the transition process by the exiled Syrian National Coalition?
- Hayat Tahrir al Sham (HTS), led by Ahmed al Shara (formerly Abu Mohamed al Julani), seized power in Syria ten days ago. The exiled Syrian National Coalition (SNC) is now advocating for HTS's inclusion in the transition process, requesting an inclusive and non-sectarian approach to forming a Constituent Assembly.
Cognitive Concepts
Framing Bias
The framing emphasizes the rapid rise and consolidation of power by HTS, highlighting their actions and declarations. The opposition's calls for inclusivity are presented as a reaction to these events, rather than an equally significant aspect of the ongoing situation. The headline (if any) would likely reinforce this emphasis on HTS. The introductory paragraph sets the stage by highlighting HTS's gains and the opposition's subsequent response.
Language Bias
While the article strives for objectivity in reporting facts, certain word choices could subtly influence the reader's perception. Describing HTS's actions as "conquests" might carry a connotation of legitimacy or inevitability. Using terms like "new army and police" to describe the HTS forces could imply a degree of normalization or acceptance. More neutral terms like "taking control" or "newly formed forces" could be considered.
Bias by Omission
The article focuses heavily on the actions and statements of Ahmed al Shara and the HTS, while giving less detailed information on the perspectives and actions of other Syrian factions or the international community's response beyond mentioning France, Germany, the UN, and the EU. The article omits details of the internal power dynamics within the HTS and the potential dissenting voices within the group itself. The level of support for HTS within Syria is not fully explored, potentially creating a skewed perspective of public opinion.
False Dichotomy
The article presents a somewhat false dichotomy between the HTS's rule and the exiled opposition's vision for a transitional government. While it mentions the opposition's desire for inclusivity, it doesn't delve into the potential complexities and challenges of reconciling these opposing forces and their ideologies. It simplifies the situation into two main factions without exploring other potential players or solutions.
Sustainable Development Goals
The article discusses the shift in power in Syria, with Hayat Tahrir al Sham (HTS) taking control. While the situation is complex and potentially concerning, the call from the Syrian National Coalition (CNS) for an inclusive and non-sectarian transition process, including the formation of a Constituent Assembly to draft a new constitution, represents a step towards establishing more stable and just institutions. This aligns with SDG 16 which aims to promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels.