tr.euronews.com
La Niña's Potential Return Amidst Record Global Temperatures
The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) predicts a 55-60% chance of La Niña returning between September-November 2025, despite record global temperatures in 2024, exceeding the average even with the cooling effects of La Niña.
- How does La Niña differ from El Niño, and what were the impacts of the recent prolonged La Niña event?
- La Niña cools the sea surface in the central and eastern equatorial Pacific, causing climate effects opposite to El Niño (which warms it). The 2020-2023 La Niña, the longest in the 21st century, exacerbated both droughts and floods, despite its cooling effect.
- What is the WMO's prediction regarding La Niña's return and its potential impact on global temperatures?
- The WMO predicts a 55% chance of La Niña's return between September and November 2025, rising to 60% by October-December. Despite this, global temperatures are expected to remain above average, as 2024 was the warmest year on record.
- Considering the ongoing climate change, what are the long-term implications of the interplay between La Niña, El Niño, and rising global temperatures?
- Natural climate events like La Niña and El Niño occur against the backdrop of human-caused climate change. Global warming intensifies extreme weather events and alters seasonal temperature and precipitation patterns, making temperature records more frequent regardless of La Niña's temporary cooling influence.
Cognitive Concepts
Framing Bias
The article presents the information in a relatively neutral manner, focusing on the facts and predictions regarding La Niña and its potential impact. There is no overt attempt to spin the information in a particular direction. However, the repeated emphasis on record-breaking temperatures and the assertion that even La Niña cannot prevent them could be subtly framed to highlight the severity of climate change.
Language Bias
The language used is largely neutral and objective. Scientific terminology is used accurately. There is no evidence of loaded language or emotional appeals.
Bias by Omission
While the article provides a good overview of La Niña, El Niño, and their effects, it could benefit from including a discussion of the specific regional impacts anticipated. The article also doesn't mention the economic and societal implications of these events. These omissions are likely due to space constraints rather than intentional bias.
Sustainable Development Goals
The article discusses the return of La Niña, a cooling climate pattern. While La Niña can offer temporary relief from extreme heat, the text emphasizes that even with La Niña, global temperatures are expected to remain above average. This highlights the continued impact of human-induced climate change, despite natural climate variations. The occurrence of three consecutive La Niña events (2020-2023) exacerbated both droughts and floods, further underscoring the intensified impacts of climate change. The fact that even this cooling effect could not prevent record-breaking heat years demonstrates the severity of the ongoing climate crisis. The article explicitly mentions that natural climate events like La Niña and El Niño occur against the backdrop of human-induced climate change and that global warming is exacerbating extreme weather events.