
smh.com.au
Social Cohesion in Australia: A Contrast Between Interfaith Unity and Politicized Conflict
An Australian author describes attending a diverse Catholic church service, contrasting this experience of social cohesion with the politically charged debate surrounding the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, highlighting the manipulation of the conflict for political gain and the need for nuanced perspectives.
- How do the actions of Australian politicians contribute to the deterioration of social cohesion?
- The article connects the author's personal experience of interfaith unity with the broader breakdown of social cohesion in Australia, particularly regarding the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Politicians are accused of exacerbating divisions by using the conflict for political advantage, neglecting genuine dialogue, and failing to address the root causes of antisemitism and Islamophobia.
- What is the central cause of the breakdown in social cohesion in Australia, as depicted in the article?
- The author's experience attending a diverse Catholic church contrasted sharply with the divisive political climate surrounding the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, highlighting the potential for social cohesion despite political manipulation. The service demonstrated cross-cultural unity, while political discourse was characterized by partisan rhetoric and the exploitation of the conflict for electoral gain.
- What concrete steps can be taken to foster greater understanding and cooperation between different religious and ethnic groups in Australia?
- The author suggests that rebuilding social cohesion requires rejecting the politicization of suffering and embracing nuanced perspectives. This involves acknowledging the atrocities committed by Hamas while also addressing Israel's disproportionate actions and the suffering of Palestinians. The example of Project Rozana demonstrates the possibility of cross-cultural cooperation despite political divisions.
Cognitive Concepts
Framing Bias
The article frames the breakdown of social cohesion as a consequence of political manipulation and the toxic politicisation of morality. This framing is evident in the introduction where the author contrasts their experience at a diverse church service with the prevailing political rhetoric surrounding the Gaza conflict. The author emphasizes the actions of politicians as the primary driver of division, while acknowledging the role of antisemitism and Islamophobia.
Language Bias
The language used is generally neutral and descriptive. However, terms like "conflict entrepreneurs," "barbaric," and "appalling" carry strong connotations and could be considered loaded. While these terms convey the author's strong emotions, they could be replaced with more neutral phrasing to maintain journalistic objectivity. For example, "political opportunists" instead of "conflict entrepreneurs," and "brutal" or "extreme" instead of "barbaric.
Bias by Omission
The article omits discussion of potential positive contributions from various groups towards social cohesion, focusing primarily on the negative aspects and political manipulations. While the author mentions Project Rozana as a positive example, a broader exploration of initiatives promoting interfaith dialogue and community building could provide a more balanced perspective. The article also doesn't explore the role of media in shaping public perception and potentially exacerbating tensions.
False Dichotomy
The author challenges the false dichotomy presented by politicians who frame the conflict as a simple "eitheor" choice, advocating for a more nuanced "both/and" approach that acknowledges the suffering on both sides while holding all actors accountable. This is evident in the author's critique of the simplistic narratives of the Greens and the Coalition, as well as the author's personal experience in attending a diverse Catholic service.
Sustainable Development Goals
The article highlights the breakdown of social cohesion in Australia due to the politicisation of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Political actors exploit the situation for electoral gain, deepening divisions between Jewish and Muslim communities. This fuels antisemitism and Islamophobia, undermining peace and justice. The lack of nuanced public conversation and the desensitization to violence further exacerbate the problem, hindering the establishment of strong institutions capable of fostering social harmony.