jpost.com
Sudan Civil War: 28,700 Dead, 15 Million Displaced
Sudan's civil war, reignited in April 2023, has resulted in 28,700 deaths by November 2024 and over 15 million displaced by April 2025, stemming from decades-long ethnic, religious, and political tensions and a power struggle between the SAF and RSF over resources and power.
- What is the immediate human cost of the Sudanese civil war and its global implications?
- The Sudanese civil war, ongoing since April 2023, has caused immense suffering. By November 2024, 28,700 deaths were recorded, and by April 2025, over 15 million people were displaced internally or to neighboring countries. This displacement disproportionately affects women and children, constituting 90% of refugees in Chad alone.
- How did historical grievances and resource control contribute to the escalation of the Sudanese conflict?
- The conflict stems from decades of ethnic, religious, and political tensions, exacerbated by a power struggle between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF). Historical grievances, including colonial-era injustices and economic inequalities, fueled the conflict, with control over resources like gold playing a key role. The RSF's refusal to integrate into the SAF and disputes over power triggered the war.
- What are the potential long-term consequences of the international community's delayed and inadequate response to the Sudanese civil war?
- The war's devastating impact is likely to have long-term consequences for Sudan. The international community's failure to effectively intervene has prolonged the crisis, potentially leading to de facto partitioned states and further entrenching the conflict. Addressing historical grievances and establishing a civilian government are crucial for lasting peace, alongside international pressure to stop arms flows and ensure humanitarian aid.
Cognitive Concepts
Framing Bias
The article frames the conflict primarily as a humanitarian crisis resulting from the actions of the SAF and RSF, emphasizing the suffering of Sudanese civilians. While it presents the historical background and political context, the narrative consistently returns to the human cost of the war. This framing, while understandable given the severity of the crisis, might unintentionally downplay the political and strategic dimensions of the conflict. The headline, if one were to be created based on the article, might be focused on the humanitarian catastrophe rather than the political maneuvering of the warring factions.
Language Bias
The article uses strong but generally neutral language to describe the atrocities committed during the conflict. While terms like "catastrophic," "carnage," and "atrocities" are emotionally charged, they accurately reflect the severity of the situation. The article avoids inflammatory language or overly biased descriptions, instead opting for factual reporting and quotations from authoritative sources like the UN High Commissioner. There is no need for suggested alternatives.
Bias by Omission
The article provides a comprehensive overview of the Sudanese civil war, its historical context, and the humanitarian crisis it has caused. However, it could benefit from including perspectives from Sudanese civilians directly affected by the conflict, beyond the quoted UN High Commissioner. While the article mentions the involvement of external actors like the UAE and Egypt, a deeper analysis of their specific roles and motivations would enrich the understanding of the conflict's dynamics. The article's focus on the actions of the SAF and RSF might overshadow other contributing factors to the conflict, potentially overlooking the role of other armed groups or internal political dynamics.
Sustainable Development Goals
The conflict has caused widespread displacement, famine, and economic disruption, pushing millions into poverty and exacerbating existing inequalities. The destruction of infrastructure and disruption of livelihoods have severely impacted the Sudanese economy, leading to increased poverty and food insecurity.