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Surge in Hikikomori-like Behavior Among Italian Adolescents Linked to Social Media and Bullying
A study by Italy's Cnr-Irpps found that excessive social media use, cyberbullying, and poor relationships contribute to a rise in hikikomori-like behavior among Italian adolescents, nearly doubling in a specific subgroup after the COVID-19 pandemic.
- How has the COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated the factors leading to social withdrawal among Italian adolescents, and what specific changes have been observed?
- The study, using data from 2019 and 2022, identified three adolescent profiles: 'social butterflies,' 'friend-centric,' and 'lone wolves.' The 'lone wolves' group, those limiting interaction to school, tripled from 15% to 39.4% between 2019 and 2022, highlighting the growing issue.
- What are the key factors contributing to the rising number of Italian adolescents exhibiting hikikomori-like behavior, and what are the immediate implications for society?
- A recent study by the Cnr-Irpps in Italy revealed a surge in adolescents exhibiting hikikomori-like behavior, characterized by social withdrawal. Factors include poor social relationships, cyberbullying, and excessive social media use. This trend nearly doubled among a specific subgroup after the pandemic.
- What long-term societal consequences might result from the increasing prevalence of hikikomori-like behavior among Italian youth, and what types of interventions are needed to address the problem effectively?
- The research suggests a correlation between excessive social media use and social isolation, particularly among adolescents. Those already socially withdrawn show decreased social media use, hinting at a complete disengagement from social interaction. This highlights the urgent need for educational interventions.
Cognitive Concepts
Framing Bias
The headline and introduction emphasize the negative aspects of social media and the alarming rise in hikikomori cases. This framing may create a sense of panic and overshadow more nuanced discussions of the issue. The article repeatedly uses strong terms like "trap," "corrosive," and "emergency," which could influence reader perception.
Language Bias
The article uses loaded language, such as "trap," "corrosive," and "emergency." These terms create a negative and alarmist tone, potentially exaggerating the problem and influencing reader emotions. More neutral alternatives could include 'challenge,' 'impact,' and 'significant increase.' The repeated emphasis on negative consequences reinforces a biased perspective.
Bias by Omission
The article focuses heavily on the negative impacts of social media and doesn't explore potential benefits or alternative perspectives on technology use among youth. It also omits discussion of socioeconomic factors that might influence access to resources and support systems, potentially exacerbating the hikikomori phenomenon.
False Dichotomy
The article presents a somewhat simplistic view of the relationship between social media and hikikomori, suggesting a direct causal link without fully acknowledging the complex interplay of factors involved. It doesn't explore the possibility that some individuals might use social media as a coping mechanism or a way to maintain connections.
Gender Bias
While the study notes that hikikomori is slightly more prevalent among girls, the article doesn't delve into the specific reasons for this difference or explore gendered aspects of social pressure or online experiences. The analysis lacks specific examples of gender bias in language or representation.
Sustainable Development Goals
The study highlights a significant increase in social withdrawal among Italian adolescents, linking it to factors like cyberbullying, social media overuse, and body image issues. These factors contribute to poor mental health and well-being, potentially leading to more serious consequences such as suicidal ideation.