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UN General Assembly adopts resolution excluding Hamas from two-state solution
The UN General Assembly overwhelmingly adopted a resolution on September 12, 2025, aimed at reviving the two-state solution but explicitly excluding Hamas, with 142 in favor, 10 against (including Israel and the US), and 12 abstentions.
- What is the main impact of the UN resolution on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict?
- The resolution, while promoting a two-state solution, explicitly excludes Hamas, demanding it disarm and relinquish control of Gaza. This represents a significant shift in international pressure, potentially altering the dynamics of future negotiations and impacting the role of Hamas in the conflict.
- What are the potential long-term implications of this resolution for the peace process?
- The resolution's focus on Hamas's disarmament and exclusion from the two-state solution may create obstacles to peace. While it signals international support for a Palestinian state, the differing views of key actors—particularly the US and Israel—indicate challenges ahead for achieving lasting peace.
- How does this resolution address the concerns raised by Israel regarding Hamas's actions?
- The resolution directly condemns Hamas's October 7, 2023, attacks and demands its disarmament, addressing Israel's criticism of the UN's previous inaction. This condemnation, however, is opposed by Israel and the US, who view it as counterproductive to peace efforts.
Cognitive Concepts
Framing Bias
The article presents a balanced account of the UN resolution, presenting both the celebratory statements from Palestine and France, and the critical responses from Israel and the US. However, the inclusion of the celebratory statements first might subtly frame the resolution more positively.
Language Bias
The language used is largely neutral and objective, reporting on the vote and statements from involved parties. There is no overtly biased or charged language.
Bias by Omission
The article could benefit from including analysis of the potential consequences of the resolution, both positive and negative. For example, it could explore potential impacts on the peace process, regional stability, or humanitarian efforts.
Sustainable Development Goals
The UN General Assembly's adoption of the New York Declaration aims to revive the two-state solution for Israelis and Palestinians. The declaration explicitly excludes Hamas, condemning its actions and demanding disarmament. This directly contributes to SDG 16 (Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions) by promoting peaceful conflict resolution and strengthening international cooperation to address threats to peace and security. The declaration's focus on disarmament and a commitment to a sovereign Palestinian state aims to establish stronger institutions and promote justice. Although the declaration faces opposition from some nations, its adoption signifies international support for a peaceful resolution and the establishment of more just institutions in the region.