theguardian.com
US Drought Crisis: Unprecedented Levels and Economic Impacts
Unprecedented drought grips the US, impacting millions and causing billions of dollars in agricultural losses. Climate change and high temperatures exacerbate the issue, creating widespread economic consequences.
English
United Kingdom
EconomyUs PoliticsClimate ChangeEnergy SecurityAgricultureDroughtWater
Us Drought MonitorNational Integrated Drought Information SystemMichigan State University
Eric AdamsDr Lifeng Luo
- How is the drought affecting the economy and consumers?
- The drought is causing significant economic consequences, including higher transportation costs due to low water levels in rivers and waterways. These increased costs are passed on to consumers through higher prices for goods and groceries.
- How is the drought impacting agricultural lands and crop production?
- The drought is impacting over 318 million acres of crops, a 57% increase since last month. High temperatures exacerbate the problem, rapidly drying out the land, even when rainfall amounts aren't exceptionally low.
- What are the long-term consequences of increased groundwater usage during droughts?
- Increased reliance on groundwater during droughts poses a significant problem. Overpumping reduces future groundwater availability, impacting both agriculture and domestic water supplies, as seen in California's $1.7 billion crop revenue loss in 2022.
- What measures are being taken to address the drought, and what is their effectiveness?
- While some cities encourage water conservation measures like shorter showers and less frequent lawn watering, the impact of such measures on reversing drought conditions is minimal. The issue requires substantial and consistent rainfall.
- What percentage of the US and Puerto Rico is currently experiencing drought conditions?
- More than 45% of the US and Puerto Rico is experiencing drought conditions, with 54% of the contiguous 48 states affected. This represents a significant increase from last week and last month, impacting over 150 million people.