WWI Pigeon Saves Lost Battalion

WWI Pigeon Saves Lost Battalion

forbes.com

WWI Pigeon Saves Lost Battalion

During WWI, Cher Ami, a messenger pigeon, delivered a crucial message from the trapped 77th Infantry Division in the Argonne Forest to allied forces, saving 194 men despite suffering injuries from enemy fire.

English
United States
OtherMilitaryMilitary HistoryWorld War ICher AmiMessenger PigeonAnimal HeroismArgonne Forest
U.s. ArmySignal Pigeon Corps77Th Infantry DivisionSmithsonian InstituteSmithsonian National ZooRacing Pigeon Hall Of Fame
Charles WhittleseyMargaret Shanks
What was the immediate impact of Cher Ami's message on the 'Lost Battalion' in the Argonne Forest during WWI?
In October 1918, over 550 American soldiers from the 77th Infantry Division were trapped in the Argonne Forest during WWI. Facing German fire and friendly fire, they were running out of food and ammunition. Cher Ami, a messenger pigeon, successfully delivered a vital message, leading to the rescue of 194 men.
How did the reliance on a messenger pigeon, despite technological advancements of the era, shape the outcome for the 77th Infantry Division?
Cher Ami's mission highlights the limitations of technology in WWI. While new weapons like tanks and airplanes were used, basic communication methods like messenger pigeons remained crucial. The pigeon's success in delivering a critical message that saved hundreds of lives underscores the importance of reliable communication, even with primitive methods, in the chaos of war.
What does Cher Ami's story reveal about the limitations of military technology in WWI and the unforeseen roles animals played in critical situations?
Cher Ami's story reveals the human and animal cost of war. While modern technology was employed, it wasn't always sufficient, leading to critical reliance on non-technological assets, even living ones, like Cher Ami. This reliance on animals also highlights the sometimes overlooked contribution of animals in warfare.

Cognitive Concepts

3/5

Framing Bias

The narrative focuses intensely on the individual story of Cher Ami, framing the entire historical event around this one pigeon. While Cher Ami's contribution is undoubtedly noteworthy, this emphasis might overshadow other crucial factors and perspectives that determined the outcome of the battle. The headline, while not explicitly biased, directs focus to Cher Ami, potentially creating an unbalanced perspective.

1/5

Language Bias

The language used is largely neutral and factual, particularly in the descriptive sections of the article. However, phrases like "changed the fortunes of an entire American battalion" and "legendary messenger pigeon" are somewhat hyperbolic and emotionally charged, potentially swaying the reader's perception of the pigeon's importance.

3/5

Bias by Omission

The article focuses heavily on Cher Ami's heroism and its impact, but omits discussion of other factors contributing to the success or failure of military operations during WWI. There is no mention of the overall strategic context, the roles of other soldiers or technologies, or the limitations of using pigeons for communication in a modern war. This omission simplifies the narrative, potentially giving an incomplete picture of the war and the challenges faced.

2/5

False Dichotomy

The article presents a somewhat simplistic view of military advancement in WWI, portraying a clear dichotomy between 'modern' technologies and 'old' methods. It doesn't fully explore the complexities of military innovation during this period, such as the integration of new and old technologies, or the limitations of technology in the face of human error or strategic shortcomings. It implies that the success of Cher Ami relies on this dichotomy.

Sustainable Development Goals

Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions Positive
Indirect Relevance

Cher Ami's actions, while seemingly small, highlight the importance of communication and coordination during wartime, contributing to the saving of lives and potentially preventing further conflict. Effective communication is essential for maintaining peace and justice.