Youth Detention Review Shows Improvements Despite Coroner's Call for Closure

Youth Detention Review Shows Improvements Despite Coroner's Call for Closure

smh.com.au

Youth Detention Review Shows Improvements Despite Coroner's Call for Closure

Following the death of Cleveland Dodd in Casuarina's Unit 18 on October 12, 2023, a coroner called for its closure; however, a recent review showed improvements in youth detention, including increased staffing and trauma-informed care, while still recommending Unit 18's closure and replacement.

English
Australia
JusticeHuman Rights ViolationsHuman RightsAustraliaIndigenous RightsJuvenile JusticeYouth DetentionBanksia Hill
Office Of The Inspector Of Custodial ServicesDepartment Of JusticeAboriginal Services Unit
Philip UrquhartCleveland DoddEamon RyanRoger CookKylie MajBrad Royce
How have recent improvements in staffing and care models impacted young people in detention, and what broader systemic issues remain unaddressed?
The review highlights improved staffing levels, leading to increased time for young people in education and recreation. These improvements, along with a new trauma-informed care model and an Aboriginal Services Unit, aim to address systemic issues contributing to past tragedies. The inquest into Cleveland Dodd's death is ongoing and will inform further recommendations.
What immediate actions are being taken to address the issues highlighted by the coroner's inquest into the death of Cleveland Dodd at Casuarina's Unit 18?
A coroner's inquest into the death of Cleveland Dodd, a young person found unresponsive in a cell at Casuarina's Unit 18 on October 12, 2023, has prompted calls for the unit's closure. A subsequent review found significant improvements in youth detention management, including increased staffing and trauma-informed care, but still recommended Unit 18's closure and replacement.
What are the long-term implications of this inquest and review for the future of youth justice in Western Australia, and what critical challenges need immediate attention to prevent future tragedies?
Despite progress noted in the review, two young men died in custody since the last inspection, highlighting ongoing challenges within the system. The construction of a new crisis care unit at Banksia Hill and the focus on culturally safe practices demonstrate a commitment to reform, but the ultimate success will depend on sustained implementation and addressing underlying systemic issues. The June court date for closing submissions in the inquest will be crucial in determining the next steps.

Cognitive Concepts

3/5

Framing Bias

The headline and introductory paragraphs emphasize the positive aspects of the youth detention system's reforms, highlighting the progress made. While acknowledging the deaths, the framing prioritizes the improvements, potentially downplaying the severity of the issues and creating a more optimistic narrative than might be fully warranted. The inclusion of the coroner's call for closure is present, but its significance is somewhat diminished by the overall positive framing of the subsequent improvements.

2/5

Language Bias

The language used is largely neutral and factual, relying on quotes from officials and the review itself. However, the repeated use of phrases such as "significant improvements" and "considerable progress" could be viewed as subtly positive and potentially suggestive of a more optimistic portrayal of the situation than might be entirely accurate. While not inherently biased, the choice of these words contributes to the overall positive framing.

3/5

Bias by Omission

The article focuses heavily on the positive changes and improvements made in the youth detention system following the death of Cleveland Dodd, but it omits mention of any potential negative consequences or unintended side effects of these changes. It also doesn't delve into specific details regarding the circumstances surrounding Dodd's death beyond mentioning the coroner's call for the youth wing's closure. This selective focus might leave the reader with an incomplete understanding of the overall situation.

2/5

False Dichotomy

The article presents a somewhat simplistic narrative of progress versus tragedy. While acknowledging the deaths of young people, it largely frames the overall situation as one of positive change and improvement, potentially overlooking the complexities and persistent challenges within the youth justice system.

Sustainable Development Goals

Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions Positive
Direct Relevance

The article highlights improvements in youth detention facilities, including the implementation of a trauma-informed care model, increased staff levels, and enhanced cultural support. These improvements directly contribute to a more just and equitable youth justice system, aligning with SDG 16's targets to reduce violence and promote the rule of law. The reduction in the number of young people in detention also suggests progress towards reducing incarceration rates, a key aspect of SDG 16.