Zombie Drug" Crisis in Cuba: Synthetic Drug Addiction Spreads Amidst Economic Hardship

Zombie Drug" Crisis in Cuba: Synthetic Drug Addiction Spreads Amidst Economic Hardship

elmundo.es

Zombie Drug" Crisis in Cuba: Synthetic Drug Addiction Spreads Amidst Economic Hardship

A cheap, highly-addictive synthetic drug, colloquially known as "químico," is causing a surge in addiction in Cuba, impacting young people from various backgrounds, and prompting government action amidst the country's economic crisis.

Spanish
Spain
JusticeHealthCubaDrug AddictionPublic Health CrisisSynthetic DrugsChemicalZombie Drug
Ministerio De Salud
Josué Ángel EspinosaRotyam CastroHéctor Ernesto GonzálezElizabeth CéspedesGabriel ChéscolesLuis Yankiel Zambrano
What is the immediate impact of the "químico" drug crisis in Cuba?
The "químico" crisis is overwhelming rehabilitation centers and impacting a broad range of individuals, from marginalized youth to professionals. Anecdotal evidence suggests the drug's highly addictive nature causes significant physical and mental deterioration, leaving users unable to work or maintain basic hygiene. The government has responded with harsher penalties for traffickers and a prevention campaign.
How does the economic situation in Cuba contribute to the spread of this drug?
The drug's low cost—about 100 Cuban pesos (25 US cents), significantly cheaper than cigarettes—makes it easily accessible, especially amidst Cuba's current economic crisis. This affordability fuels its widespread use across various socioeconomic groups.
What are the long-term implications of this crisis, and what are the limitations of the current response?
The long-term effects remain unclear, but the crisis highlights the need for comprehensive solutions beyond stricter penalties. The government's limited access to foreign press during community initiatives suggests potential gaps in addressing the crisis's root causes, and the reliance on faith-based rehabilitation may not offer a sufficient systemic solution.

Cognitive Concepts

1/5

Framing Bias

The article presents a balanced view of the 'químico' crisis in Cuba, showing both the devastating effects of the drug and the efforts being made to combat it. While the focus is on the human impact, it also includes information from government officials and experts, presenting multiple perspectives. The headline, if any, is not provided, so its potential framing cannot be assessed.

1/5

Language Bias

The language used is largely neutral and objective. While terms like "zombi" are used to describe the effects of the drug, this is done descriptively rather than judgmentally. The article avoids overly emotional or sensational language.

2/5

Bias by Omission

The article acknowledges the lack of official statistics on 'químico' use, which is a limitation. The omission of foreign press access to community events is noted, indicating a potential gap in information. However, the article doesn't shy away from highlighting these limitations, making the reader aware of the incomplete picture.

Sustainable Development Goals

Good Health and Well-being Negative
Direct Relevance

The article highlights the spread of a highly addictive synthetic drug in Cuba, leading to severe health consequences among young people. The drug's effects include symptoms like euphoria, somnolence, convulsions, and loss of coordination, mirroring a "zombie-like" state. This directly impacts the SDG target of ensuring healthy lives and promoting well-being for all at all ages, showcasing a negative impact on the health of vulnerable populations.