Tag #Existentialism

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kathimerini.gr

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Aug 24, 04:13

Reinterpreting Kundera: A Journey Through 'The Unbearable Lightness of Being'

A Greek author recounts their August reading of a book on Milan Kundera's oeuvre, initially misinterpreting "The Unbearable Lightness of Being" but later appreciating its depth, highlighting the importance of deeper engagement with art and recognizing the significance of humor as a measure of commun...

Reinterpreting Kundera: A Journey Through 'The Unbearable Lightness of Being'

A Greek author recounts their August reading of a book on Milan Kundera's oeuvre, initially misinterpreting "The Unbearable Lightness of Being" but later appreciating its depth, highlighting the importance of deeper engagement with art and recognizing the significance of humor as a measure of commun...

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What are the key existential themes explored in Milan Kundera's work, and how do they resonate with contemporary society?

This August, the author revisited Milan Kundera's work, focusing on the existential and the writer's use of language as a political tool. The author initially misunderstood Kundera's "The Unbearable Lightness of Being," but now recognizes its depth and irony, particularly concerning the absence of seriousness and the power of humor.

forbes.com

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Jul 13, 19:10

AI: Existential Threat or Hope? A Philosophical Perspective

Max Tegmark's 2017 book "Life 3.0" foreshadowed current concerns about AI, while Heidegger's philosophy offers a framework for understanding our complex relationship with technology, particularly AI's challenge to our sense of control and its potential for fostering deeper self-reflection.

AI: Existential Threat or Hope? A Philosophical Perspective

Max Tegmark's 2017 book "Life 3.0" foreshadowed current concerns about AI, while Heidegger's philosophy offers a framework for understanding our complex relationship with technology, particularly AI's challenge to our sense of control and its potential for fostering deeper self-reflection.

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What long-term philosophical and ethical questions does the rise of AI raise concerning human identity, purpose, and our relationship with the natural world?

AI's emergence compels us to confront our limitations and inherent ignorance, prompting a deeper reflection on our purpose and responsibilities. This introspection, spurred by AI, presents a unique opportunity for collective wisdom and ethical development, transcending mere technological advancement.

kathimerini.gr

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May 13, 01:12

Makropoulos's Novella: Sand as a Symbol of Mortality

Michalis Makropoulos's new novella, published by Kichli in 2025, uses a persistent south wind and sand as symbolic representations of illness and death within a family, culminating in a humorous yet poignant final scene.

Makropoulos's Novella: Sand as a Symbol of Mortality

Michalis Makropoulos's new novella, published by Kichli in 2025, uses a persistent south wind and sand as symbolic representations of illness and death within a family, culminating in a humorous yet poignant final scene.

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How does the narrator's poetic perception of reality contribute to the overall atmosphere and themes of the story?

The novella uses the south wind and sand as recurring motifs to represent the pervasive sense of illness and impending death within the family. The narrator's poetic perception transforms ordinary objects and events into symbolic representations of mortality, creating a somber atmosphere.

nrc.nl

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May 2, 04:12

Gospodinov's "Natural Novel": A Nomadic Search for Meaning

Georgi Gospodinov's "Natural Novel" (1999) follows a narrator who leaves his pregnant wife, embarking on a nomadic journey marked by fragmented thoughts and reflections on life's absurdities, culminating in a contemplation of meaning and existential despair through Salinger's "A Perfect Day for Bana...

Gospodinov's "Natural Novel": A Nomadic Search for Meaning

Georgi Gospodinov's "Natural Novel" (1999) follows a narrator who leaves his pregnant wife, embarking on a nomadic journey marked by fragmented thoughts and reflections on life's absurdities, culminating in a contemplation of meaning and existential despair through Salinger's "A Perfect Day for Bana...

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Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions

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How does the novel's structure and narrative techniques contribute to its exploration of loss, fragmentation, and the search for meaning?

The novel's structure mirrors the narrator's fragmented thoughts, jumping between seemingly unrelated topics. This reflects the chaotic nature of life and the difficulty of making sense of it. The inclusion of a story within a story creates a layer of metafiction, questioning the relationship between author and narrator.

kathimerini.gr

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Mar 12, 22:14

Angelopoulos Stages Dostoevsky's "Notes from Underground" in Athens

Panos Angelopoulos directs Fyodor Dostoevsky's "Notes from Underground" at the Bretania Theatre in Athens, exploring the protagonist's psychological struggles and societal alienation, emphasizing its relevance to contemporary anxieties about technological advancements and the search for meaning in a...

Angelopoulos Stages Dostoevsky's "Notes from Underground" in Athens

Panos Angelopoulos directs Fyodor Dostoevsky's "Notes from Underground" at the Bretania Theatre in Athens, exploring the protagonist's psychological struggles and societal alienation, emphasizing its relevance to contemporary anxieties about technological advancements and the search for meaning in a...

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How does the relationship between the protagonist and Lisa, the young prostitute, illuminate the play's central conflicts and the director's interpretation?

Angelopoulos highlights the play's relevance to a world grappling with constant change and the search for new certainties in an uncertain environment. He contrasts the protagonist's societal critique with contemporary anxieties about technological advancements and their potential downsides.

theguardian.com

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Mar 6, 10:10

Flesh": A Novel of Existential Passivity

David Szalay's "Flesh" recounts the life of István, a passive protagonist whose journey from Hungary to London is shaped by external forces such as war, economic shifts, and interpersonal relationships, ultimately confronting the limits of language in expressing life's complexities.

Flesh": A Novel of Existential Passivity

David Szalay's "Flesh" recounts the life of István, a passive protagonist whose journey from Hungary to London is shaped by external forces such as war, economic shifts, and interpersonal relationships, ultimately confronting the limits of language in expressing life's complexities.

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No Poverty

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What are the key existential questions raised by István's life journey in "Flesh", and how do they reflect contemporary anxieties about agency and control?

Flesh", David Szalay's novel, follows István's life from adolescence to middle age, detailing his passive existence marked by an affair, military service, and relocation to London. His journey is characterized by a lack of agency, highlighting the impact of external forces on his life.

nrc.nl

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Jul 18, 04:12

Zambrano: Redefining Philosophy Through Lived Experience

Spanish philosopher María Zambrano, in her 1950 essay collection "On the Knowledge of the Soul," critiques the narrow definition of philosophy, arguing that philosophical thought manifests in various forms like poetry and literature, drawing inspiration from lived experience, and criticizing a cultu...

Zambrano: Redefining Philosophy Through Lived Experience

Spanish philosopher María Zambrano, in her 1950 essay collection "On the Knowledge of the Soul," critiques the narrow definition of philosophy, arguing that philosophical thought manifests in various forms like poetry and literature, drawing inspiration from lived experience, and criticizing a cultu...

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How does María Zambrano's work redefine the boundaries of philosophy and challenge conventional notions of philosophical inquiry?

María Zambrano, a Spanish philosopher, challenged the traditional view of philosophy as purely systematic thought, highlighting its expression in diverse forms like confessions, dialogues, and essays. Her extensive work explored the "poetic reason" encompassing philosophy, demonstrating that philosophical thought exists beyond officially recognized philosophical texts.

elpais.com

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Jun 11, 07:17

Buddhist and Neuroscientific Views on Death and the Afterlife

This article contrasts the Tibetan Buddhist belief in the mind's continued existence after death with the modern neuroscientific view equating mind with matter, exploring cultural implications and emerging perspectives on death and the afterlife.

Buddhist and Neuroscientific Views on Death and the Afterlife

This article contrasts the Tibetan Buddhist belief in the mind's continued existence after death with the modern neuroscientific view equating mind with matter, exploring cultural implications and emerging perspectives on death and the afterlife.

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What are the cultural implications of contrasting Western anxieties about death with the Tibetan Buddhist view of death as transformation?

The article contrasts Eastern and Western perspectives on death and the afterlife. While Western thought often equates mind with matter and fears annihilation, Vajrayana Buddhism emphasizes the mind's continued existence and transformation post-death, viewing death not as an ending but as a transition.

faz.net

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May 7, 22:14

Bas Jan Ader: A Life and Art Defined by Falls

Bas Jan Ader, a Dutch-American artist, explored themes of falling and existentialism through performance art and photography, culminating in his mysterious disappearance during a solo transatlantic voyage in 1975.

Bas Jan Ader: A Life and Art Defined by Falls

Bas Jan Ader, a Dutch-American artist, explored themes of falling and existentialism through performance art and photography, culminating in his mysterious disappearance during a solo transatlantic voyage in 1975.

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Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions

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How did Ader's use of humor and pathos interact in his artistic expression, and what specific works best illustrate this interplay?

Ader's artistic approach stemmed from his family's experiences during World War II, where his father, a resistance fighter, was executed. This trauma influenced his exploration of vulnerability and the fragility of human existence, seen in works like his photographic series "Untitled (Sweden)" depicting his solitary figure in the woods. His work also referenced literary and philosophical sources, such as Wittgenstein and Camus, further enriching its intellectual depth.

nrc.nl

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Apr 3, 22:15

Philosophy Month: Reinterpreting Classics and Addressing Modern Concerns

The Netherlands' April Philosophy Month focuses on 'My Concern,' exploring care needs and societal worries like climate change, using both reinterpretations of classic texts and direct applications of philosophy to modern issues.

Philosophy Month: Reinterpreting Classics and Addressing Modern Concerns

The Netherlands' April Philosophy Month focuses on 'My Concern,' exploring care needs and societal worries like climate change, using both reinterpretations of classic texts and direct applications of philosophy to modern issues.

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What are the most pressing societal concerns highlighted by this year's Philosophy Month, and how do the selected philosophical themes address these concerns?

In April, the Netherlands celebrates Philosophy Month, focusing on the theme 'My Concern'. This theme explores what constitutes care and who needs it, highlighting the urgent need for care in modern society. Three out of four Dutch citizens worry about climate change, presenting a key area for philosophical engagement.

elpais.com

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Mar 9, 13:09

Heidegger on Modern Spiritual Indigence

In his essay "What are poets for?", Heidegger describes modern times as spiritually impoverished, lacking fundamental grounding despite material wealth, a condition poets can help address.

Heidegger on Modern Spiritual Indigence

In his essay "What are poets for?", Heidegger describes modern times as spiritually impoverished, lacking fundamental grounding despite material wealth, a condition poets can help address.

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Reduced Inequality

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What defines "times of indigence", and how does it manifest in contemporary life, despite material prosperity?

Times of Indigence" describes a modern condition lacking fundamental grounding, purpose, and connection, despite material abundance. Heidegger linked this to a lack of awareness of God's absence, not simply atheism. This absence manifests as a perpetual present, devoid of past grounding or future vision.

kathimerini.gr

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Feb 21, 22:08

Ethics of Procreation in the Age of Climate Change

Alex Papazoglou's "Daily Philosophy" examines the ethics of procreation, contrasting Benatar's anti-natalist view, emphasizing inherent suffering and environmental impact, with Overall's argument for the intrinsic value of human life, highlighting the influence of climate change on this complex deci...

Ethics of Procreation in the Age of Climate Change

Alex Papazoglou's "Daily Philosophy" examines the ethics of procreation, contrasting Benatar's anti-natalist view, emphasizing inherent suffering and environmental impact, with Overall's argument for the intrinsic value of human life, highlighting the influence of climate change on this complex deci...

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Climate Action

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What are the immediate ethical and environmental implications of choosing to have children in the context of climate change?

Alex Papazoglou's book, "Daily Philosophy," explores the ethics of procreation in the face of climate change. David Benatar argues against having children due to inherent human suffering and the environmental burden, while Christine Overall counters that non-existence precludes moral comparison. The book highlights the complexity of this decision, influenced by both existential and environmental concerns.

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