Tag #Human Evolution

arabic.cnn.com
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New Hominin Species, *Homo juluensis*, Proposed Based on Chinese Fossils

Scientists propose *Homo juluensis*, a new hominin species, based on Chinese fossils with unusually large cranial capacities (1700-1800 cubic centimeters), challenging the 'Out of Africa' theory of human evolution and prompting debate among paleontologists.

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jpost.com
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Neanderthal Extinction: Blood Group Incompatibility as a Contributing Factor

A new study suggests that blood group incompatibility between Neanderthals and modern humans, specifically a rare Rh factor in Neanderthals causing neonatal hemolytic disease in mixed offspring, may have contributed to Neanderthal extinction.

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zeit.de
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Australopithecus Diet: Primarily Plant-Based, Study Finds

Analysis of 3.5-million-year-old Australopithecus tooth enamel from Sterkfontein Caves in South Africa reveals a primarily plant-based diet, challenging the narrative of meat as a key driver of human evolution; the findings, published in "Science", utilized a novel method for analyzing nitrogen isot...

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Zero Hunger
dailymail.co.uk
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Oldest Stone Tools Found, Rewriting Human History

Three-million-year-old stone tools, the oldest ever found, were discovered in Kenya's Homa Peninsula, pushing back the known timeline of tool use by early hominins and providing evidence of butchery through cut marks on animal bones, fundamentally reshaping our understanding of early human developme...

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bbc.com
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Neanderthal Genes Crucial to Human Survival and Global Expansion

New genetic research reveals that early modern humans outside Africa repeatedly went extinct until interbreeding with Neanderthals conferred immunity to new diseases, enabling their survival and eventual global spread approximately 48,000 years ago.

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faz.net
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Ancient DNA Reveals Extensive Neanderthal-Human Interbreeding

Genetic analysis of 42,000-49,000 year-old human remains from Thuringia and Czechia reveals a significant interbreeding event between Neanderthals and early modern humans approximately 47,000 years ago, lasting 7,000 years; this resulted in the presence of Neanderthal DNA in all non-African populati...

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zeit.de
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Anatolian Origin of Sheep Domestication and its Impact on Human Societies

Genetic analysis of 11,000-year-old sheep bones from Anatolia confirms that sheep domestication began in Southeast Anatolia, leading to the development of white wool and impacting human societies in Europe through migration.

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Zero Hunger
faz.net
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Ancient Teeth Reveal Vegan Diet of Australopithecus, Challenging Meat-Brain Evolution Link

A study published in Science reveals that 2-million-year-old Australopithecus from Sterkfontein, South Africa, had a primarily vegan diet, challenging the widely held belief that meat consumption was critical to human brain evolution; this conclusion comes from the analysis of nitrogen isotopes in f...

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Zero Hunger
bbc.com
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Oldest Ice Core Unearths Clues to Ancient Climate and Human History

An international team of scientists has extracted a 1.2-million-year-old ice core from Antarctica's Little Dome C, the oldest ever retrieved, to study past climate changes and potentially understand a period of disrupted glacial cycles coinciding with a near-extinction event for early humans.

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Climate Action
theguardian.com
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Accelerated Evolution and its Unforeseen Consequences in Kawakami's \"Under the Eye of the Big Bird\"

In Hiromi Kawakami's \"Under the Eye of the Big Bird\", humanity's attempt to combat declining fertility through accelerated evolution in isolated communities leads to humans developing extraordinary abilities, unforeseen social conflicts, and the eventual merging of AI watchers with humans and anim...

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dailymail.co.uk
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New Research Pinpoints 7,000-Year Period of Human-Neanderthal Interbreeding

Two studies using skull analysis and ancient DNA reveal human-Neanderthal interbreeding occurred between 50,500 and 43,500 years ago in Europe and Asia, lasting approximately 7,000 years, contradicting previous estimates.

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elmundo.es
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Neanderthal Gene Inheritance in Modern Humans: Timing, Distribution, and Adaptive Benefits

A study analyzing 334 genomes reveals that most Neanderthal gene inheritance in Eurasians occurred between 50,500 and 43,500 years ago, with East Asians exhibiting a higher percentage. Beneficial genes relate to immunity, skin pigmentation, and metabolism, indicating adaptation to diverse environmen...

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