Tag #Pastoralism

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allafrica.com

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Aug 13, 22:17

Sudan War Devastates Agriculture and Pastoralism

Sudan's 2023 war severely impacted pastoralism and agriculture, causing food insecurity, displacement, and economic hardship, particularly in Darfur, Kordofan, and El Gezira State, where the RSF's actions worsened pre-existing water management issues and increased costs for farmers.

Sudan War Devastates Agriculture and Pastoralism

Sudan's 2023 war severely impacted pastoralism and agriculture, causing food insecurity, displacement, and economic hardship, particularly in Darfur, Kordofan, and El Gezira State, where the RSF's actions worsened pre-existing water management issues and increased costs for farmers.

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How have pre-existing challenges in water management and agricultural practices been exacerbated by the current conflict in Sudan?

The conflict has severely impacted Sudan's agricultural sector, particularly in Managil, El Gezira State. The RSF's occupation has led to crop conversion, reduced productivity, and halted seed/fertilizer deliveries, impacting farmers' livelihoods. Irregular rainfall and flooding further exacerbate the situation.

edition.cnn.com

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Apr 3, 22:14

Ancient Genomes Reveal Isolated Sahara Population

Analysis of the first whole genomes recovered from 7,000-year-old mummified remains of two women at Libya's Takarkori rock shelter reveals a previously unknown, long-isolated population in the Sahara during the 'green Sahara' period, challenging theories about migration and pastoralism's spread in t...

Ancient Genomes Reveal Isolated Sahara Population

Analysis of the first whole genomes recovered from 7,000-year-old mummified remains of two women at Libya's Takarkori rock shelter reveals a previously unknown, long-isolated population in the Sahara during the 'green Sahara' period, challenging theories about migration and pastoralism's spread in t...

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How does the genetic isolation of the Takarkori population challenge existing theories regarding the spread of pastoralism in the Sahara?

The genomic data challenges the hypothesis that pastoralism in the region originated from the Near East. The Takarkori group's genetic isolation indicates the adoption of pastoralism likely occurred through cultural exchange with other groups, rather than migration. The findings suggest that cultural diffusion, rather than population replacement, played a key role in spreading agricultural practices in the Sahara.

theguardian.com

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May 22, 10:12

Invasive Mesquite Shrub Devastates Kenyan Rangelands

In Kenya's Samburu County, the invasive mesquite shrub, mathenge, has destroyed rangelands, causing pastoralist John Lmakato to lose 193 cattle; this plant, introduced to combat desertification, now threatens nearly three-quarters of the country, impacting water resources, biodiversity, and human he...

Invasive Mesquite Shrub Devastates Kenyan Rangelands

In Kenya's Samburu County, the invasive mesquite shrub, mathenge, has destroyed rangelands, causing pastoralist John Lmakato to lose 193 cattle; this plant, introduced to combat desertification, now threatens nearly three-quarters of the country, impacting water resources, biodiversity, and human he...

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What are the immediate impacts of the invasive mesquite shrub, mathenge, on Kenyan pastoralist communities and their livelihoods?

In Kenya, the invasive mesquite shrub, mathenge, has devastated rangelands, causing displacement and livestock loss. John Lmakato, a Samburu pastoralist, lost 193 of his 200 cattle due to mathenge's impact, highlighting the plant's severe consequences for local communities.

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