independent.co.uk
Giant Coral Discovered in Solomon Islands
A giant 32-meter-long coral, three times larger than the previous record holder, has been discovered in the Solomon Islands. This discovery highlights both the wonders of the ocean and the threats faced by coral reefs.
English
United Kingdom
Climate ChangeScienceEnvironmentIndo PacificDiscoveryOceanCoral
National GeographicNational Geographic Pristine SeasThe Independent
Enric SalaManu San FelixEric Brown
- Who discovered the coral and how?
- Manu San Felix, an underwater cinematographer with Pristine Seas, first spotted the massive coral. Initially mistaken for a shipwreck, its true nature was revealed upon closer inspection by divers.
- What are the threats facing this massive coral?
- The discovery was made by the National Geographic Pristine Seas team in the Three Sisters island group. Despite its remote location, this coral faces threats from global warming and other human activities.
- Describe the physical characteristics of the coral.
- The coral, a Pavona clavus, is composed of nearly one billion polyps and features vibrant colors, including brown, yellow, blue, and red. Its size and unique structure make it a significant scientific discovery.
- What is the ecological importance of this coral discovery?
- This giant coral provides a vital habitat and breeding ground for numerous marine animals, including shrimp, crabs, and fish. Its large size and potential for reproduction make it crucial for the recovery of coral reef ecosystems.
- What is the significance of the newly discovered coral in the Solomon Islands?
- The largest coral ever discovered, measuring 32 meters long and 34 meters wide, has been found in the Solomon Islands. It's a single, massive structure, unlike a reef, and is believed to be approximately 300 years old.