
kathimerini.gr
Hellenic Navy to Acquire Italian FREMM Frigates
The Hellenic Navy plans to acquire at least two Italian FREMM Bergamini-class frigates by 2028-2029, costing approximately €240 million each, plus €100 million for additional costs, to replace aging Kortenaer-class frigates and modernize its surface fleet.
- What is the immediate impact of the Hellenic Navy's acquisition of Italian FREMM frigates on its operational readiness and defense capabilities?
- The Hellenic Navy is acquiring at least two Italian FREMM Bergamini-class frigates to replace aging Kortenaer-class frigates, addressing urgent fleet modernization needs. The first acquisition is projected for 2028-2029, with an option for two more after 2030. This will involve an estimated cost of €240 million per frigate, plus an additional €100 million for armament, training, and support.
- What are the broader strategic implications of this deal regarding the Hellenic Navy's modernization plans and collaborations with European partners?
- This acquisition is part of a broader plan to modernize the Hellenic Navy's surface fleet by 2045, replacing both Kortenaer and MEKO-class ships. The choice of Italian FREMM frigates reflects a strategic shift towards European collaborations and leveraging EU funding mechanisms. The aging Kortenaer class suffers from significant maintenance and parts issues, and their systems are technologically inferior to modern equivalents.
- What are the potential long-term consequences of this decision on the Hellenic Navy's force structure and its ability to address evolving geopolitical challenges?
- The acquisition of FREMM frigates represents a significant investment, strengthening the Hellenic Navy's capabilities. The timeline suggests a phased approach, balancing immediate needs with long-term modernization strategies. The decision to potentially bypass the US Constellation class highlights cost and logistical considerations, reinforcing Europe's role in naval procurement.
Cognitive Concepts
Framing Bias
The article frames the acquisition of the Italian FREMM frigates as a necessary and timely solution to address the immediate need to replace aging vessels. The urgency of the situation is emphasized, potentially overshadowing alternative solutions or long-term strategic considerations.
Language Bias
The language used is generally neutral and factual. Terms like "poinokefalos" (headache) are used figuratively to describe the challenges faced by the Navy, but this is not inflammatory.
Bias by Omission
The article focuses primarily on the acquisition of Italian FREMM frigates and the planned decommissioning of older vessels. While it mentions the need to replace MEKO frigates by 2045, it lacks detail on potential replacements or alternative strategies. The article also omits discussion of the overall strategic implications of these naval acquisitions and their impact on regional security.
False Dichotomy
The article presents a somewhat simplified choice between acquiring used Italian FREMM frigates and the (apparently problematic) American Constellation-class frigates. Other potential options for modernizing the Greek fleet are not thoroughly explored.
Sustainable Development Goals
The acquisition of Italian FREMM frigates strengthens Greece's naval capabilities, contributing to regional security and stability. This enhances Greece's ability to protect its maritime interests and participate in international peacekeeping operations. Improved naval capabilities can deter potential conflicts and contribute to a more secure environment.