
elpais.com
US Government Overreach in DNA Collection at Border Crossings
A Georgetown University study reveals that US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) collected DNA from approximately 2,000 US citizens at border checkpoints between October 2020 and December 2024, exceeding its authority and potentially violating Fourth Amendment rights.
- How does CBP justify its DNA collection practices, and how do the researchers respond?
- CBP defends its actions as a "routine registration measure, parallel to fingerprinting." The researchers, however, deem these justifications as "legally questionable, nonsensical, or entirely nonexistent" in the context of collecting DNA from individuals not arrested or charged with crimes.
- What is the primary finding of the Georgetown University study regarding DNA collection at US border checkpoints?
- The study found that CBP collected DNA samples from roughly 2,000 US citizens at border checkpoints between October 2020 and December 2024. Significantly, over 800 of these individuals were neither arrested nor charged with any crime at the time of the DNA collection.
- What are the potential future implications of this study's findings, particularly concerning the expansion of DNA surveillance?
- The study anticipates that data from CBP's DNA collection during the second Trump administration will reveal an even broader and more reckless approach. This suggests a concerning trend toward expanding DNA surveillance, potentially violating constitutional rights and privacy.
Cognitive Concepts
Framing Bias
The article presents a critical perspective on the US government's collection of DNA from individuals at border checkpoints, highlighting concerns about potential abuse of power and violation of constitutional rights. The framing emphasizes the alleged overreach by border agents and the questionable legal basis for the practice. The headline, while not provided, would likely reflect this critical stance. The introduction immediately establishes the controversial nature of the DNA collection, setting a negative tone.
Language Bias
The language used leans towards critical and accusatory. Terms like "abuse of power," "violating rights," and describing arguments as "legally questionable, nonsensical, or totally nonexistent" are loaded and emotionally charged. More neutral alternatives could include 'exceeding authority,' 'raising concerns about legality,' and 'lacking clear legal basis.' The repeated emphasis on the number of individuals not charged with crimes strengthens the critical narrative.
Bias by Omission
The article omits details on the CBP's justification for collecting DNA beyond the quoted statement deemed 'legally questionable.' While acknowledging the unavailability of data from Trump's second term, it speculates on a harsher approach without presenting counterarguments or alternative perspectives on the government's rationale. This omission leaves a one-sided portrayal of the issue. The potential benefits or justifications for DNA collection in border security are not explored.
False Dichotomy
The article presents a false dichotomy by portraying the issue as a clear-cut case of government overreach versus the protection of citizens' rights. The complexities of balancing national security with individual liberties are not adequately addressed. The nuances of legal interpretations and potential mitigating factors are largely ignored.
Sustainable Development Goals
The research reveals that US immigration authorities collected DNA from approximately 2,000 US citizens at border checkpoints, exceeding their authority and potentially violating Fourth Amendment rights against unreasonable searches and seizures. This undermines the principles of justice and fair legal processes. The questionable legality of the DNA collection further erodes trust in institutions.