Tag #Decolonization

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theguardian.com

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Sep 16, 04:17

Papua New Guinea Celebrates 50 Years of Independence Amidst Continued Challenges

Fifty years after gaining independence from Australia, Papua New Guinea reflects on its journey, marked by both celebration and ongoing struggles with issues like poverty, inequality, and corruption.

Papua New Guinea Celebrates 50 Years of Independence Amidst Continued Challenges

Fifty years after gaining independence from Australia, Papua New Guinea reflects on its journey, marked by both celebration and ongoing struggles with issues like poverty, inequality, and corruption.

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How did the transition to independence unfold, considering the roles of Australia, the educated elite, and local communities?

Australia, under Gough Whitlam, facilitated the transition, granting self-governance in 1973 and independence in 1975. While the urban educated elite largely supported independence, many in the provinces harbored fears and some even resisted Australian rule violently. The Australian administration also undertook a rushed political education program in remote areas to prepare communities for independence.

elpais.com

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Sep 4, 22:20

São Paulo Biennial: A Commentary on the State of Humanity

The 35th São Paulo Biennial, curated by Bonaventure Soh Bejeng Ndikung, explores the concept of humanity through 125 artworks by diverse artists, questioning the world's trajectory and proposing alternative ways of living together.

São Paulo Biennial: A Commentary on the State of Humanity

The 35th São Paulo Biennial, curated by Bonaventure Soh Bejeng Ndikung, explores the concept of humanity through 125 artworks by diverse artists, questioning the world's trajectory and proposing alternative ways of living together.

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How does the Biennial address issues of decolonization and social justice?

The Biennial showcases the knowledge of Yoruba, Nguemba, Amazigh, Urdu, Mori, Candomblé, and Sufi cultures, alongside feminist, Black, and queer traditions. It builds on the previous edition's focus on decolonization and counter-narratives, featuring a high percentage of non-white artists and addressing themes of resistance against dehumanization, land exploitation, and authoritarianism.

liberation.fr

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Aug 26, 22:20

Valls Pursues New Caledonia Agreement Despite FLNKS Opposition

French Overseas Minister Manuel Valls concluded a New Caledonia visit on August 28th, reaffirming his commitment to implementing the July 2nd institutional agreement despite the FLNKS's rejection; a drafting committee is working on its legal translation, with a 2026 referendum planned.

Valls Pursues New Caledonia Agreement Despite FLNKS Opposition

French Overseas Minister Manuel Valls concluded a New Caledonia visit on August 28th, reaffirming his commitment to implementing the July 2nd institutional agreement despite the FLNKS's rejection; a drafting committee is working on its legal translation, with a 2026 referendum planned.

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What are the key elements of the agreement, and what are the potential consequences of the FLNKS's continued opposition?

The agreement, reached between the French state, pro- and anti-independence groups, aims to create a 'New Caledonia State' within the French Constitution, with a 2026 referendum on its approval. The FLNKS's absence raises concerns; however, Valls is committed to continued engagement with them. The drafting committee includes representatives from the signatory parties, the Customary Senate, and the Economic, Social, and Environmental Council.

dw.com

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Aug 22, 19:19

Berlin Court Halts Renaming of Racially Charged Street

A Berlin court temporarily halted the renaming of Mohrenstraße, a street with a racist past, to honor Anton Wilhelm Amo, an 18th-century African scholar, despite previous legal approval, delaying the planned August 23rd unveiling.

Berlin Court Halts Renaming of Racially Charged Street

A Berlin court temporarily halted the renaming of Mohrenstraße, a street with a racist past, to honor Anton Wilhelm Amo, an 18th-century African scholar, despite previous legal approval, delaying the planned August 23rd unveiling.

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What are the immediate consequences of the Berlin court's decision to temporarily halt the renaming of Mohrenstraße?

In Berlin, the renaming of Mohrenstraße, a central street with a history of racist connotations, to honor Anton Wilhelm Amo, an 18th-century African scholar, has been temporarily halted by a court decision questioning the urgency of the process. This follows a long-standing debate and prior legal affirmation of the renaming. The renaming, scheduled for August 23rd, International Day for the Remembrance of the Slave Trade and its Abolition, is now delayed.

arabic.euronews.com

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Aug 19, 13:20

Campaign to Replace Mercator Map Projection Gains Momentum

The campaign, "Correct the Map," pushes for replacing the size-distorting Mercator projection with the Gall-Peters projection to accurately represent Africa's size, backed by the African Union and gaining traction among international organizations.

Campaign to Replace Mercator Map Projection Gains Momentum

The campaign, "Correct the Map," pushes for replacing the size-distorting Mercator projection with the Gall-Peters projection to accurately represent Africa's size, backed by the African Union and gaining traction among international organizations.

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What is the impact of the Mercator projection map on the global perception of Africa's size and significance?

The Mercator projection map, created in the 16th century, distorts the size of continents, exaggerating those near the poles while diminishing those near the equator. This has perpetuated a false impression of Africa's size and importance, impacting media, education, and policies.

nos.nl

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Aug 16, 04:16

The Hague Commemorates WWII Surrender, Sparking Debate on Bersiap Victims

On August 15, thousands gathered at The Hague's Indonesian Monument to commemorate the 80th anniversary of Japan's WWII surrender, prompting debate over including the subsequent Bersiap period of violence in official commemorations, where many Indo-Europeans and Dutch citizens were killed.

The Hague Commemorates WWII Surrender, Sparking Debate on Bersiap Victims

On August 15, thousands gathered at The Hague's Indonesian Monument to commemorate the 80th anniversary of Japan's WWII surrender, prompting debate over including the subsequent Bersiap period of violence in official commemorations, where many Indo-Europeans and Dutch citizens were killed.

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Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions

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What were the key events and their significance commemorated at the Indonesian Monument in The Hague?

Thousands commemorated the end of WWII at the Indonesian Monument in The Hague, marking Japan's surrender 80 years ago. King Willem-Alexander's speech emphasized the importance of remembering the war's impact on the Dutch East Indies and the difficult repatriation of Dutch citizens. He also acknowledged the challenges faced by families after the war.

nrc.nl

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Sep 14, 16:19

Museum Exhibit Challenges Colonial Legacy in the Netherlands

The Missiemuseum in Steyl, Netherlands, is hosting "De Collectie Verzet," an exhibit where 16 artists critique the museum's colonial past, particularly its display of human skulls from New Guinea, sparking discussions on repatriation and representation.

Museum Exhibit Challenges Colonial Legacy in the Netherlands

The Missiemuseum in Steyl, Netherlands, is hosting "De Collectie Verzet," an exhibit where 16 artists critique the museum's colonial past, particularly its display of human skulls from New Guinea, sparking discussions on repatriation and representation.

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What is the central theme of the art exhibit "De Collectie Verzet" at the Missiemuseum?

The exhibit centers on a critical reflection of the museum's colonial past and its display of artifacts, particularly human skulls from New Guinea. It challenges the previously presented 'primitive' view of non-Western cultures and explores themes of repatriation, representation, and the lasting impacts of colonialism.

kathimerini.gr

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Sep 2, 10:17

Ho Chi Minh Declares Democratic Republic of Vietnam

On September 2, 1945, Ho Chi Minh declared the Democratic Republic of Vietnam, ending the Nguyễn dynasty and beginning a new nation-state in Southeast Asia, amidst the power vacuum left by Japan's defeat in World War II.

Ho Chi Minh Declares Democratic Republic of Vietnam

On September 2, 1945, Ho Chi Minh declared the Democratic Republic of Vietnam, ending the Nguyễn dynasty and beginning a new nation-state in Southeast Asia, amidst the power vacuum left by Japan's defeat in World War II.

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What were the long-term consequences and implications of this declaration?

Ho Chi Minh's declaration initiated the First Indochina War (1946-1954) as France refused to accept Vietnamese independence. Furthermore, the declaration's communist ideology fueled Cold War tensions, with the US opposing communist expansion in the region, ultimately leading to the Vietnam War. The declaration also established September 2nd as Vietnam's Independence Day.

dw.com

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Aug 24, 16:15

Berlin Renames Racially Charged Street

Berlin's Mohrenstrasse, a street with a racist connotation, was officially renamed Anton-Wilhelm-Amo-Strasse on August 23rd, 2025, after a court decision and public debate, coinciding with the International Day for the Remembrance of the Slave Trade and its Abolition.

Berlin Renames Racially Charged Street

Berlin's Mohrenstrasse, a street with a racist connotation, was officially renamed Anton-Wilhelm-Amo-Strasse on August 23rd, 2025, after a court decision and public debate, coinciding with the International Day for the Remembrance of the Slave Trade and its Abolition.

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What were the key arguments for and against the renaming, and how did the legal process contribute to the final decision?

The renaming of Mohrenstrasse reflects a broader societal shift in Germany toward acknowledging and addressing its colonial past and the lasting impacts of racism. The street's name, meaning "Moor Street," was deemed offensive, and the change is seen as a symbol of respect for diversity and inclusion. The event coincided with the International Day for the Remembrance of the Slave Trade and its Abolition.

zeit.de

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Aug 22, 22:15

Berlin Court Allows Renaming of Mohrenstraße to Anton-Wilhelm-Amo-Straße

The Berlin-Brandenburg Higher Administrative Court overturned a lower court's injunction, allowing the renaming of Mohrenstraße to Anton-Wilhelm-Amo-Straße to proceed on Saturday, August 26th, 2023, honoring a prominent African philosopher and addressing the street's offensive former name.

Berlin Court Allows Renaming of Mohrenstraße to Anton-Wilhelm-Amo-Straße

The Berlin-Brandenburg Higher Administrative Court overturned a lower court's injunction, allowing the renaming of Mohrenstraße to Anton-Wilhelm-Amo-Straße to proceed on Saturday, August 26th, 2023, honoring a prominent African philosopher and addressing the street's offensive former name.

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What potential future legal or social challenges might arise from similar renaming initiatives in Germany or other countries?

The successful appeal highlights the ongoing legal and social battles surrounding public symbols of colonialism and racism. The swift reversal of the lower court's decision underscores the political sensitivity surrounding this issue, particularly given its timing on the International Day for Remembrance of the Slave Trade and its Abolition. Future similar renaming efforts might face similar legal challenges, underscoring the need for clear legal frameworks.

nrc.nl

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Aug 17, 01:16

Indonesia's 80th Anniversary: A Reckoning with a Forgotten Legacy

On Indonesia's 80th independence anniversary, the author reflects on her father's pivotal yet largely unknown role in the nation's founding and the Netherlands' incomplete reckoning with its colonial past, contrasting it with the UK's acknowledgment of Gandhi.

Indonesia's 80th Anniversary: A Reckoning with a Forgotten Legacy

On Indonesia's 80th independence anniversary, the author reflects on her father's pivotal yet largely unknown role in the nation's founding and the Netherlands' incomplete reckoning with its colonial past, contrasting it with the UK's acknowledgment of Gandhi.

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How did Cold War politics and economic interests shape the historical portrayal of Indonesian independence leaders, and what were the consequences?

The author contrasts the widespread knowledge of Gandhi in the UK with the obscurity of her father in the Netherlands, highlighting the differing ways nations confront their colonial pasts. The Netherlands' reluctance to fully acknowledge its colonial history and the complexities surrounding her father's legacy are linked to Cold War propaganda and the economic interests involved.

nrc.nl

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Aug 15, 10:15

Netherlands Commemorates Japan's Surrender: A Complex Legacy

The Netherlands commemorates Japan's 1945 surrender, marking the end of WWII but also the beginning of the Indonesian National Revolution, highlighting the complex legacy of this pivotal moment, including the atomic bombings and the subsequent conflict with Indonesia.

Netherlands Commemorates Japan's Surrender: A Complex Legacy

The Netherlands commemorates Japan's 1945 surrender, marking the end of WWII but also the beginning of the Indonesian National Revolution, highlighting the complex legacy of this pivotal moment, including the atomic bombings and the subsequent conflict with Indonesia.

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How did the end of World War II in the Dutch East Indies contribute to the subsequent conflict between the Netherlands and the newly proclaimed Republic of Indonesia?

The surrender marked the end of WWII but simultaneously initiated the Indonesian National Revolution against the Netherlands. This conflict, stemming from decades of Indonesian resistance against Dutch colonial rule, resulted in numerous casualties on both sides, including tens of thousands of Indonesian victims of Dutch war crimes.

Showing 1 to 12 of 69 results