Tag #Guerrilla Warfare

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nbcnews.com

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May 14, 04:12

Death of Former Uruguayan President José Mujica

Former Uruguayan President José Mujica, a former Marxist guerrilla and flower farmer, died at age 89 in Montevideo, Uruguay, four months after forgoing further treatment for esophageal cancer; his presidency (2010-2015) saw legalization of marijuana and same-sex marriage, sweeping abortion rights an...

Death of Former Uruguayan President José Mujica

Former Uruguayan President José Mujica, a former Marxist guerrilla and flower farmer, died at age 89 in Montevideo, Uruguay, four months after forgoing further treatment for esophageal cancer; his presidency (2010-2015) saw legalization of marijuana and same-sex marriage, sweeping abortion rights an...

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What is the global significance of José Mujica's death?

José Mujica, former Uruguayan president and former Tupamaros guerrilla leader, passed away at 89. His death follows months of hospice care after he chose to discontinue treatment for esophageal cancer. President Yamandú Orsi publicly mourned his passing, highlighting Mujica's legacy as a leader and activist.

elpais.com

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Mar 3, 13:11

ELN's Machuca Massacre Detailed in New Podcast

A new podcast, "ELN between rifles and dialogues," details the history of Colombia's ELN guerrilla group, including the 1998 Machuca massacre where an oil pipeline bombing killed 84 and injured 30, highlighting the group's evolution and the challenges to lasting peace in the country.

ELN's Machuca Massacre Detailed in New Podcast

A new podcast, "ELN between rifles and dialogues," details the history of Colombia's ELN guerrilla group, including the 1998 Machuca massacre where an oil pipeline bombing killed 84 and injured 30, highlighting the group's evolution and the challenges to lasting peace in the country.

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What were the immediate consequences of the ELN's bombing of the Central Oil Pipeline in Machuca in 1998?

On October 18, 1998, the ELN guerilla group bombed the Central Oil Pipeline near Machuca, Colombia, causing a massive fire that killed 84 and injured 30. Over 22,000 barrels of oil spilled into the river, igniting and devastating the small village. This event is recounted in a new podcast detailing the ELN's history.

elpais.com

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Jan 31, 07:09

ELN Commander Pablito: Obstacle to Colombian Peace

Alias Pablito, a top ELN commander controlling 2,000 fighters, is implicated in numerous attacks, including the 2019 Bogotá bombing, and his opposition to peace negotiations hinders Colombian peace efforts; he operates across the Colombia-Venezuela border.

ELN Commander Pablito: Obstacle to Colombian Peace

Alias Pablito, a top ELN commander controlling 2,000 fighters, is implicated in numerous attacks, including the 2019 Bogotá bombing, and his opposition to peace negotiations hinders Colombian peace efforts; he operates across the Colombia-Venezuela border.

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How has Pablito's influence within the ELN and his cross-border activities shaped the conflict's dynamics?

Pablito's actions, including attacks in Catatumbo resulting in thousands of displaced and dozens of dead, demonstrate the ELN's continued capacity for violence and his strategic importance to the group. His long history of cross-border operations, including attacks in Venezuela, highlights the transnational nature of the conflict.

lemonde.fr

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Jan 25, 04:08

Colombia Deploys 9,000 Soldiers to Border, Suspends Peace Talks Amidst Rising Violence

The Colombian military launched an offensive against ELN rebels near the Venezuelan border, resulting in over 100 deaths in a week and displacing tens of thousands, causing President Gustavo Petro to suspend peace talks and reactivate arrest warrants for 30 ELN leaders.

Colombia Deploys 9,000 Soldiers to Border, Suspends Peace Talks Amidst Rising Violence

The Colombian military launched an offensive against ELN rebels near the Venezuelan border, resulting in over 100 deaths in a week and displacing tens of thousands, causing President Gustavo Petro to suspend peace talks and reactivate arrest warrants for 30 ELN leaders.

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How does the ongoing conflict near the Venezuelan border relate to the broader history of armed conflict and peace efforts in Colombia?

The offensive follows a week of intense fighting between the ELN and dissident FARC groups, displacing tens of thousands of people—the largest displacement since 1997. This sharp increase in violence undermines President Petro's 'Total Peace' strategy, which aimed to resolve the conflict through dialogue.

elpais.com

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Apr 29, 01:17

Dissident Attack Jeopardizes Colombia's 'Total Peace' Initiative

A dissident group in Colombia attacked a military patrol in Guanapalo, Guaviare, killing seven soldiers and kidnapping five others on Sunday, jeopardizing ongoing peace talks with the government.

Dissident Attack Jeopardizes Colombia's 'Total Peace' Initiative

A dissident group in Colombia attacked a military patrol in Guanapalo, Guaviare, killing seven soldiers and kidnapping five others on Sunday, jeopardizing ongoing peace talks with the government.

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What are the immediate consequences of the attack on the Colombian government's peace initiative?

On Sunday, a dissident group attacked a military patrol in Guanapalo, Guaviare, killing seven soldiers and briefly kidnapping five more. The attackers, part of the Jorge Suárez Briceño Bloc led by alias Calarcá Córdoba, are engaged in fragile peace talks with the Colombian government. This event occurred just nine days after the government temporarily suspended military operations against them.

dw.com

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Feb 22, 01:09

FARC Dissidents Use Drones in Colombia Attack

Dissidents of the extinct FARC guerrilla group attacked a temporary medical center in southwestern Colombia using drones and explosives; this is not an isolated incident, reflecting the changing nature of armed conflict and organized crime in Latin America, where drones are used for attacks, reconna...

FARC Dissidents Use Drones in Colombia Attack

Dissidents of the extinct FARC guerrilla group attacked a temporary medical center in southwestern Colombia using drones and explosives; this is not an isolated incident, reflecting the changing nature of armed conflict and organized crime in Latin America, where drones are used for attacks, reconna...

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How do criminal organizations acquire the drones used in attacks and other operations, and what are the strategic advantages of this technology for them?

Criminal groups in Mexico and Colombia, with highly trained military divisions, have increasingly used drones. These are not replacing traditional tactics, but modifying strategies by allowing precision attacks, reconnaissance, drug and arms transport, and psychological warfare. Drones are also used by criminal organizations in Brazil, Panama, and Ecuador for transporting goods and aerial surveillance.

elpais.com

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Jan 25, 10:07

ELN Massacre in Catatumbo Derails Colombia's Peace Process

In early 2025, the ELN guerilla group in Colombia's Catatumbo region massacred dozens and displaced almost 40,000, derailing the government's peace efforts, empowering the right wing, and highlighting the state's weakness.

ELN Massacre in Catatumbo Derails Colombia's Peace Process

In early 2025, the ELN guerilla group in Colombia's Catatumbo region massacred dozens and displaced almost 40,000, derailing the government's peace efforts, empowering the right wing, and highlighting the state's weakness.

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How is Venezuela implicated in the ELN's actions, and what are the implications for regional stability?

The ELN's actions, surpassing the brutality of past conflicts like the 1998 Machuca tragedy, have shifted public opinion against the left. The group's violence, aided by support from the Venezuelan regime, has intensified the conflict, raising concerns about a potential wider war involving the US and jeopardizing Colombia's fragile democracy.

elpais.com

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Jan 23, 10:08

ELN Attack Prompts Colombian State of Exception

President Gustavo Petro declared a state of exception in Colombia following a deadly ELN attack on a dissident FARC faction near the Venezuelan border, accusing the Venezuelan government of supporting the guerrilla group, which Venezuela denies.

ELN Attack Prompts Colombian State of Exception

President Gustavo Petro declared a state of exception in Colombia following a deadly ELN attack on a dissident FARC faction near the Venezuelan border, accusing the Venezuelan government of supporting the guerrilla group, which Venezuela denies.

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What are the underlying causes of the ELN's actions, and what are the broader regional implications of the attack?

The ELN's border attack and the Colombian government's response highlight the complex relationship between Colombia and Venezuela. The ELN uses Venezuelan territory as a base, and the attack demonstrates the potential for cross-border conflicts to escalate rapidly. Venezuela's alleged support for the ELN further strains already tense relations between the two countries.

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