Tag #History

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elpais.com

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Mar 24, 13:13

Tobacco, Shamanism, and Freud's Psychoanalysis

Amazonian shamans use boiled tobacco for healing, mirroring Freud's reliance on it for work and control; Freud's psychoanalysis, developed during personal and societal crises, explores the unconscious mind's influence on behavior.

Tobacco, Shamanism, and Freud's Psychoanalysis

Amazonian shamans use boiled tobacco for healing, mirroring Freud's reliance on it for work and control; Freud's psychoanalysis, developed during personal and societal crises, explores the unconscious mind's influence on behavior.

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Good Health and Well-being

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What is the connection between the Amazonian shamans' tobacco use and Sigmund Freud's life and work?

Amazonian shamans, known as tabaqueros, ingest large amounts of boiled tobacco, creating phlegm in their stomachs believed to have curative powers. They blow smoke on patients to balance energy; uncontrolled tobacco use can lead to possession and witchcraft.

nrc.nl

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Mar 23, 19:12

Rediscovered Footage Offers Unprecedented View of Young Johan Cruijff

Newly discovered 8mm color footage from 1963-1973 provides unique perspectives on Johan Cruijff's early career, including previously unseen details of his playing style and celebrations, compiled into a documentary by Andere Tijden Sport and aired on the anniversary of Cruijff's death.

Rediscovered Footage Offers Unprecedented View of Young Johan Cruijff

Newly discovered 8mm color footage from 1963-1973 provides unique perspectives on Johan Cruijff's early career, including previously unseen details of his playing style and celebrations, compiled into a documentary by Andere Tijden Sport and aired on the anniversary of Cruijff's death.

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What unique insights into Johan Cruijff's early career are revealed by the newly discovered 8mm color footage?

Newly digitized 8mm footage from 1963-1973 shows previously unseen color film of Johan Cruijff's early career, offering unique perspectives on his playing style and demeanor. The footage, shot by amateur filmmaker Louis van Schoonhoven, was recently rediscovered and compiled into a documentary by Andere Tijden Sport, airing on the anniversary of Cruijff's death. The documentary includes commentary from former teammates and analysts.

bbc.com

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Mar 23, 13:11

Cold War Secret: Somerset Butterfly Sanctuary's Missile Testing Past

During the 1960s Cold War, British engineers secretly tested missile guidance systems at Somerset's Westbury Beacon, using low-flying Canberra bombers to collect data that improved missile accuracy; the site is now a butterfly sanctuary.

Cold War Secret: Somerset Butterfly Sanctuary's Missile Testing Past

During the 1960s Cold War, British engineers secretly tested missile guidance systems at Somerset's Westbury Beacon, using low-flying Canberra bombers to collect data that improved missile accuracy; the site is now a butterfly sanctuary.

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Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions

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How did the geographical location and the secrecy surrounding the Westbury Beacon project impact its success and the risks involved?

The Westbury Beacon site's location was strategically chosen for its open approach, allowing low-altitude flights without overflying populated areas. The mobile radar system on a Bronze Age burial mound tracked the bombers, sending data to the Ministry of Defence to enhance missile systems. This work, kept secret even from assisting apprentices under the guise of "moth migration," lasted five years.

bbc.com

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Mar 22, 13:14

Aurangzeb's Simple Tomb in Khuldabad

Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb, who died in 1707 in Ahmednagar, Maharashtra, was buried in Khuldabad per his wish to be near his Sufi guide, Syed Zainuddin, in a simple tomb contrasting with previous emperors' elaborate mausoleums.

Aurangzeb's Simple Tomb in Khuldabad

Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb, who died in 1707 in Ahmednagar, Maharashtra, was buried in Khuldabad per his wish to be near his Sufi guide, Syed Zainuddin, in a simple tomb contrasting with previous emperors' elaborate mausoleums.

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Sustainable Cities and Communities

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What aspects of Aurangzeb's life and beliefs influenced the design and location of his tomb?

Aurangzeb's simple tomb, built by his son Azam Shah, contrasts sharply with the elaborate mausoleums of previous emperors. His wish for a modest grave, covered in greenery, was meticulously followed, reflecting his austere lifestyle and religious devotion.

faz.net

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Mar 21, 10:12

Kleinwallstadt: A Historical Gem on the Main

Located near Aschaffenburg, Kleinwallstadt boasts historical sites like the Baroque St. Peter and Paul church, the restored 13th-century Templar House, and the Christkönigskapelle built between 1925 and 1930, reflecting centuries of religious and architectural development and community effort.

Kleinwallstadt: A Historical Gem on the Main

Located near Aschaffenburg, Kleinwallstadt boasts historical sites like the Baroque St. Peter and Paul church, the restored 13th-century Templar House, and the Christkönigskapelle built between 1925 and 1930, reflecting centuries of religious and architectural development and community effort.

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Sustainable Cities and Communities

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What is the historical significance of Kleinwallstadt, and what evidence supports its importance beyond its size?

Kleinwallstadt, despite its name, is larger than Großwallstadt in both area and population. Its historical significance is highlighted by several religious structures, including the Baroque St. Peter and Paul church and the restored 13th-century Templar House.", "The Christkönigskapelle, built between 1925 and 1930, stands as a testament to local faith and resilience during economically challenging times. Its associated Stations of the Cross, carved from cast iron, required extensive effort to install on the challenging terrain of the Plattenberg.", "Ongoing archaeological work, particularly by the Spessart Project, continues to uncover and restore historical sites, including sections of the old castle's walls, raising new questions about its history and the Templar presence.

arabic.cnn.com

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Mar 19, 07:13

Thousands of JFK Assassination Documents Released; No Major Revelations Expected

On Tuesday, the Trump administration released 1123 previously classified documents related to the assassination of John F. Kennedy, available on the National Archives website; despite this, a former review board member does not believe the documents will offer any surprising revelations, maintaining...

Thousands of JFK Assassination Documents Released; No Major Revelations Expected

On Tuesday, the Trump administration released 1123 previously classified documents related to the assassination of John F. Kennedy, available on the National Archives website; despite this, a former review board member does not believe the documents will offer any surprising revelations, maintaining...

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Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions

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What factors contributed to the delay in releasing these documents, and what implications do these delays have on public trust and ongoing investigations?

The release stems from a 1992 law mandating declassification, with further releases delayed due to concerns about national security and ongoing investigations. Samoluk, who reviewed many of the documents in the 1990s, believes that no evidence contradicts the conclusion that Lee Harvey Oswald acted alone. The documents' release follows a 2023 review by the National Archives that made 99% of related documents public.

kathimerini.gr

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Mar 24, 01:10

1955 Athens: A Lost Architectural Landscape Near Havteia

A 1955 photograph reveals the former appearance of Athens' Panepistimio Street, showcasing the 'Hermes' hotel and other neoclassical buildings near Havteia, which were later demolished in the 1960s, reflecting a period of rapid urban transformation.

1955 Athens: A Lost Architectural Landscape Near Havteia

A 1955 photograph reveals the former appearance of Athens' Panepistimio Street, showcasing the 'Hermes' hotel and other neoclassical buildings near Havteia, which were later demolished in the 1960s, reflecting a period of rapid urban transformation.

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Sustainable Cities and Communities

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What were the primary functions of the neoclassical buildings visible in the 1955 photograph, and what broader economic or social trends do they reflect?

The photo captures the dense urban environment of pre-1960s Athens, where neoclassical buildings coexisted with businesses and entertainment venues. The demolition of the 'Hermes' hotel and other structures near the Havteia district, around 1964, reflects a broader trend of urban renewal and modernization in post-war Athens that altered the city's historical character. The image's detail contrasts sharply with the current state of the same location, illustrating the impact of these transformations.

theguardian.com

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Mar 23, 13:11

Critique of American Free Speech Absolutism

Fara Dabhoiwala's book critiques the American interpretation of free speech, tracing its origins to flawed historical figures and ideologies, highlighting the weaponization of 'free speech' by both powerful and weak actors, and questioning the very definition and purpose of freedom of speech.

Critique of American Free Speech Absolutism

Fara Dabhoiwala's book critiques the American interpretation of free speech, tracing its origins to flawed historical figures and ideologies, highlighting the weaponization of 'free speech' by both powerful and weak actors, and questioning the very definition and purpose of freedom of speech.

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Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions

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How does Dabhoiwala critique John Stuart Mill's concept of free speech, and what are the implications of his critique?

Dabhoiwala argues that the American revolutionaries adopted this flawed precedent, neglecting the caveats of the French Revolution and prioritizing individual liberty for white men. He criticizes John Stuart Mill's concept of free speech as a human right for failing to account for speech's potential to cause harm and for its colonialist underpinnings.

edition.cnn.com

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Mar 22, 04:08

Philippine Heritage: A Blend of Culture, History, and Cuisine

The Philippines boasts a rich tapestry of arts, traditions, and culinary heritage, evident in festivals like the Sinulog, historic sites such as Binondo and Vigan, and diverse regional cuisines reflecting centuries of cultural exchange.

Philippine Heritage: A Blend of Culture, History, and Cuisine

The Philippines boasts a rich tapestry of arts, traditions, and culinary heritage, evident in festivals like the Sinulog, historic sites such as Binondo and Vigan, and diverse regional cuisines reflecting centuries of cultural exchange.

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Sustainable Cities and Communities

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What is the significance of the Sinulog Festival in showcasing Philippine history and cultural exchange?

The Sinulog Festival in Cebu, Philippines, is the country's largest fiesta, held annually on the third Sunday of January, showcasing vibrant parades, costumes, dances, and food like Lechon. This event highlights the cultural exchange and history of the Philippines, contrasting the quiet reverence shown daily at the Basilica Minore del Santo Niño.

dw.com

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Mar 21, 13:14

Einstein's 1925 Brazil Trip: Science, Culture, and Exhaustion

Albert Einstein's 1925 visit to Brazil, arranged by a rabbi, included lectures, meetings with scientists, sightseeing, and cultural observations, revealing his mixed feelings about the trip.

Einstein's 1925 Brazil Trip: Science, Culture, and Exhaustion

Albert Einstein's 1925 visit to Brazil, arranged by a rabbi, included lectures, meetings with scientists, sightseeing, and cultural observations, revealing his mixed feelings about the trip.

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Quality Education

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What were the main events and immediate impacts of Albert Einstein's 1925 visit to Brazil?

In May 1925, Albert Einstein visited Brazil for nine days, fulfilling a packed schedule of lectures, meetings, and sightseeing. He expressed exhaustion but also relief at leaving Rio de Janeiro, noting the intense heat negatively impacted his perception of the local intellect.

jpost.com

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Mar 19, 07:13

Trump Releases 80,000 JFK Assassination Documents

President Trump released over 80,000 documents related to the John F. Kennedy assassination on Tuesday, fulfilling a campaign promise, following a Justice Department review; the documents include memos, intelligence reports, and cover various aspects of the event, including Lee Harvey Oswald's activ...

Trump Releases 80,000 JFK Assassination Documents

President Trump released over 80,000 documents related to the John F. Kennedy assassination on Tuesday, fulfilling a campaign promise, following a Justice Department review; the documents include memos, intelligence reports, and cover various aspects of the event, including Lee Harvey Oswald's activ...

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Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions

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How do the released documents connect to broader Cold War tensions and US foreign policy in Latin America at that time?

The document release connects to broader discussions of transparency and conspiracy theories surrounding the Kennedy assassination. While experts doubt the new information will change the official conclusion of a lone gunman, public belief in conspiracy theories persists. The release also highlights ongoing debates about government secrecy and the public's right to information.

theguardian.com

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Mar 19, 10:16

Mechelen: A Blend of Medieval History and Modern Vibrancy

Mechelen, Belgium, a historically significant city once capital of the Low Countries, offers a unique blend of medieval architecture, Renaissance palaces, modern art venues, and a thriving culinary scene, attracting tourists with its historic sites and vibrant atmosphere.

Mechelen: A Blend of Medieval History and Modern Vibrancy

Mechelen, Belgium, a historically significant city once capital of the Low Countries, offers a unique blend of medieval architecture, Renaissance palaces, modern art venues, and a thriving culinary scene, attracting tourists with its historic sites and vibrant atmosphere.

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Sustainable Cities and Communities

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What makes Mechelen a unique and attractive tourist destination compared to other popular Belgian cities?

Mechelen, Belgium, a 30-minute train ride from Brussels, offers a blend of medieval and modern attractions, including a UNESCO World Heritage bell tower and a Michelin-starred restaurant. The city, once capital of the Low Countries, boasts historical sites like the Hof van Busleyden museum and the Grand Béguinage, alongside modern cultural venues and a vibrant food scene.

Showing 265 to 276 of 709 results