Tag #Science

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cnn.com

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May 1, 13:15

Phthalates Linked to Hundreds of Thousands of Heart Disease Deaths Globally

A new global study finds that Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP), a phthalate commonly found in plastics and personal care products, may have contributed to 356,238 deaths from heart disease in 2018 among men and women aged 55-64, impacting regions like Africa and East Asia most severely.

Phthalates Linked to Hundreds of Thousands of Heart Disease Deaths Globally

A new global study finds that Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP), a phthalate commonly found in plastics and personal care products, may have contributed to 356,238 deaths from heart disease in 2018 among men and women aged 55-64, impacting regions like Africa and East Asia most severely.

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Good Health and Well-being

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What is the global health impact of DEHP exposure, and what are the immediate implications?

A new study reveals that phthalates, chemicals in common products, may have contributed to over 10% of global heart disease mortality in the 55-64 age group during 2018. The research, published in eBiomedicine, specifically points to DEHP as a significant contributor, causing an estimated 356,238 deaths globally. This highlights a substantial health and economic burden.

cnn.com

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May 1, 13:15

NSF Director Resigns Amid Trump Administration's Budget Cuts

The head of the US National Science Foundation, Sethuraman Panchanathan, resigned Thursday amid the Trump administration's push for budget cuts and the cancellation of over $230 million in grants related to diversity, equity, and inclusion, and misinformation research, impacting the agency's future ...

NSF Director Resigns Amid Trump Administration's Budget Cuts

The head of the US National Science Foundation, Sethuraman Panchanathan, resigned Thursday amid the Trump administration's push for budget cuts and the cancellation of over $230 million in grants related to diversity, equity, and inclusion, and misinformation research, impacting the agency's future ...

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Quality Education

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What are the immediate consequences of the NSF Director's resignation and the cancellation of over $230 million in grants?

The head of the US National Science Foundation (NSF), Sethuraman Panchanathan, resigned on Thursday. This follows the Trump administration's push for significant budget cuts and the cancellation of over $230 million in grants, many related to diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) initiatives. The NSF is now facing potential workforce reductions.

bbc.com

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May 1, 10:10

1977 Twin Study Reveals Strong Genetic Link to Autism

A 1977 study on twins showed a strong genetic link to autism; identical twins had a 90% chance of both having autism if one did, while fraternal twins had a 34% chance. This shifted understanding from solely environmental factors to recognizing a significant genetic component, though the precise gen...

1977 Twin Study Reveals Strong Genetic Link to Autism

A 1977 study on twins showed a strong genetic link to autism; identical twins had a 90% chance of both having autism if one did, while fraternal twins had a 34% chance. This shifted understanding from solely environmental factors to recognizing a significant genetic component, though the precise gen...

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What is the significance of the 1977 twin study on autism research and understanding its causes?

Until the 1970s, autism was believed to stem from poor parenting. However, a 1977 study on identical twins revealed a 90% chance of both twins having autism if one did, compared to 34% for fraternal twins. This established a strong genetic link.

abcnews.go.com

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May 1, 04:13

Wegovy Ingredient Shows Promise in Treating Fatty Liver Disease

Research published in the New England Journal of Medicine shows that semaglutide, the active ingredient in Wegovy, significantly reduced liver inflammation and scarring in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH), a fatty liver disease affecting an estimated 1.5% to 6.5%...

Wegovy Ingredient Shows Promise in Treating Fatty Liver Disease

Research published in the New England Journal of Medicine shows that semaglutide, the active ingredient in Wegovy, significantly reduced liver inflammation and scarring in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH), a fatty liver disease affecting an estimated 1.5% to 6.5%...

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What is the significance of semaglutide's effectiveness in reducing liver inflammation and scarring in patients with MASH?

New research shows the Wegovy active ingredient, semaglutide, significantly reduced liver inflammation in about two-thirds and scarring in one-third of patients with MASH, a fatty liver disease affecting 1.5% to 6.5% of U.S. adults. Patients also lost an average of 8.5% of their body weight over 72 weeks. This is important because MASH can lead to liver failure, cancer, and death.

theguardian.com

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May 1, 01:16

Cascadia Earthquake Risk: Coastal Land Subsidence and Increased Flooding

A new study reveals a 15% chance of a magnitude 8.0+ earthquake on the Cascadia fault in the next 50 years, potentially causing coastal land to sink over six feet, dramatically increasing sea levels and flood risks from northern California to Washington, with lasting impacts on coastal populations, ...

Cascadia Earthquake Risk: Coastal Land Subsidence and Increased Flooding

A new study reveals a 15% chance of a magnitude 8.0+ earthquake on the Cascadia fault in the next 50 years, potentially causing coastal land to sink over six feet, dramatically increasing sea levels and flood risks from northern California to Washington, with lasting impacts on coastal populations, ...

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Sustainable Cities and Communities

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What are the long-term implications of this research for coastal land use planning and disaster preparedness strategies?

This research underscores the critical need for proactive planning and mitigation efforts along the Cascadia fault. Failure to prepare for the compound hazards of earthquakes and sea level rise could result in prolonged recovery times, significant economic losses, and potentially irreversible environmental damage in densely populated coastal regions. The study's quantification of coastal floodplain expansion provides crucial data for informed decision-making.

forbes.com

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May 1, 01:17

Food Consumption Patterns: Reliable Recession Predictor

Analysis of food consumption patterns reveals they consistently precede economic recessions by 3-6 months, with consumers shifting from premium to budget-friendly options like pasta, canned goods, and beans—a trend confirmed across seven major recessions since 1980.

Food Consumption Patterns: Reliable Recession Predictor

Analysis of food consumption patterns reveals they consistently precede economic recessions by 3-6 months, with consumers shifting from premium to budget-friendly options like pasta, canned goods, and beans—a trend confirmed across seven major recessions since 1980.

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Zero Hunger

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How do changes in food consumption patterns during economic downturns reflect broader shifts in consumer priorities and purchasing power?

During economic downturns, consumers trade down, opting for cheaper, shelf-stable items like pasta, canned soup, and beans, while reducing purchases of premium meats and ready-made meals. This shift aligns with Engel's Law, which states that food's proportion of household budgets rises during economic hardship. This pattern is further substantiated by a 2021 Sacred Heart University study showing nutritional shifts in consumption during the Great Recession.

cnn.com

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May 1, 13:15

Unprecedented Sun Image Reveals Continent-Sized Sunspots, Improving Solar Weather Prediction

The Inouye Solar Telescope's new Visible Tunable Filter captured a high-resolution image of the sun's surface in early December 2023, revealing continent-sized sunspots indicative of intense magnetic activity and the potential for disruptive solar flares and CMEs, improving predictions of dangerous ...

Unprecedented Sun Image Reveals Continent-Sized Sunspots, Improving Solar Weather Prediction

The Inouye Solar Telescope's new Visible Tunable Filter captured a high-resolution image of the sun's surface in early December 2023, revealing continent-sized sunspots indicative of intense magnetic activity and the potential for disruptive solar flares and CMEs, improving predictions of dangerous ...

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How does the sunspot formation mechanism, as revealed by the new image, affect the sun's energy output and its interaction with Earth?

The high-resolution image, the first from the VTF, allows scientists to study the sun's complex magnetic fields and their impact on solar activity. Sunspots appear darker due to magnetic fields preventing heat from reaching the surface; however, they remain significantly hotter than anything on Earth. This detailed view helps understand the 11-year solar cycle and predict the intensity and frequency of CMEs.

forbes.com

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May 1, 13:16

Study: Trump's Science Funding Cuts Could Shrink US GDP by Over 11%

A new study projects significant long-term US GDP reductions (3.8%-11%+) from the Trump administration's cuts to federal scientific research funding, with additional losses from decreased federal revenues; the analysis considers various scenarios of cuts to agencies like NIH, NSF, and DOE and uses a...

Study: Trump's Science Funding Cuts Could Shrink US GDP by Over 11%

A new study projects significant long-term US GDP reductions (3.8%-11%+) from the Trump administration's cuts to federal scientific research funding, with additional losses from decreased federal revenues; the analysis considers various scenarios of cuts to agencies like NIH, NSF, and DOE and uses a...

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Decent Work and Economic Growth

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What are the immediate economic consequences of the Trump administration's reduction in federal funding for scientific research?

A new study reveals that the Trump administration's cuts to federal scientific research funding could significantly harm the US economy. Reducing non-defense R&D spending by 25%, 50%, and 75% could decrease GDP by 3.8%, 7.6%, and over 11%, respectively, according to a macroeconomic model analysis spanning 25-30 years. These cuts would also substantially reduce federal revenues.

forbes.com

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May 1, 10:10

Microplastics Found in Spadenose Shark Gonads Threaten Reproduction

A study on spadenose sharks off India's west coast found microplastics in 97.9% of their GI tracts and 95% of gonadal tissues, with the highest concentrations in the gonads, potentially impacting reproductive health and highlighting the severe threat of ocean pollution.

Microplastics Found in Spadenose Shark Gonads Threaten Reproduction

A study on spadenose sharks off India's west coast found microplastics in 97.9% of their GI tracts and 95% of gonadal tissues, with the highest concentrations in the gonads, potentially impacting reproductive health and highlighting the severe threat of ocean pollution.

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Life Below Water

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How do the findings on spadenose sharks connect to the broader issue of ocean pollution and its impact on marine ecosystems?

Microplastics, primarily polyethylene and polyamide fibers, are accumulating in spadenose shark reproductive organs, potentially causing inflammation, hormone disruption, and impaired reproductive cell development. This is linked to lower GSI values in males, indicating a negative impact on reproductive health. The contamination reflects broader ocean pollution, threatening future generations of sharks.

dw.com

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May 1, 01:16

Exercise Significantly Reduces Cancer Treatment Side Effects, Improves Well-being: Study

A study published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine on April 30, 2025, reveals that exercise significantly reduces cancer treatment side effects, improves mental and physical well-being, and enhances social interaction among patients, based on an analysis of 80 systematic reviews.

Exercise Significantly Reduces Cancer Treatment Side Effects, Improves Well-being: Study

A study published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine on April 30, 2025, reveals that exercise significantly reduces cancer treatment side effects, improves mental and physical well-being, and enhances social interaction among patients, based on an analysis of 80 systematic reviews.

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Good Health and Well-being

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What are the key benefits of exercise for cancer patients undergoing treatment, based on the recent British Journal of Sports Medicine study?

A study in the British Journal of Sports Medicine indicates that exercise can significantly reduce cancer treatment side effects, improve mental well-being, and enhance sleep quality. Researchers analyzed 80 systematic reviews showing exercise lessened cardiac and nerve damage, brain fog, and other side effects. Patients reported better quality of life.

pda.kp.ru

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May 1, 01:17

White Nights 2025" Oncology Forum: Global Collaboration for Cancer Care

The 11th St. Petersburg International Oncology Forum "White Nights 2025" will take place in St. Petersburg from July 2nd to 5th, 2025, bringing together oncologists from 29 countries to discuss advancements in cancer treatment and digital innovations, aiming to improve cancer care and reduce mortali...

White Nights 2025" Oncology Forum: Global Collaboration for Cancer Care

The 11th St. Petersburg International Oncology Forum "White Nights 2025" will take place in St. Petersburg from July 2nd to 5th, 2025, bringing together oncologists from 29 countries to discuss advancements in cancer treatment and digital innovations, aiming to improve cancer care and reduce mortali...

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How does the forum's focus on collaboration between international experts contribute to addressing the global challenge of cancer, and what are the specific outcomes expected?

Building on its success since 2015, the forum's growth reflects the increasing global collaboration needed to combat cancer. The 2024 forum included specialists from Germany, Spain, Turkey, Israel, the USA, China, France, Australia, the UK, and many others, showcasing the international focus on advancements in oncology.

bbc.com

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May 1, 01:16

Endangered Mexican Axolotls Thrive in Restored Habitat

Scientists successfully released 18 captive-bred Mexican axolotls into restored wetlands near Mexico City; the amphibians thrived, gaining weight and offering hope for the critically endangered species' recovery.

Endangered Mexican Axolotls Thrive in Restored Habitat

Scientists successfully released 18 captive-bred Mexican axolotls into restored wetlands near Mexico City; the amphibians thrived, gaining weight and offering hope for the critically endangered species' recovery.

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Life on Land

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What are the immediate implications of the successful axolotl release in Mexico City for global amphibian conservation efforts?

In a significant conservation success, 18 captive-bred Mexican axolotls thrived after release into restored and artificial wetlands near Mexico City, gaining weight and surviving successfully. This shows the potential for reintroducing this critically endangered amphibian to its native habitat.

Showing 1,273 to 1,284 of 5,104 results